解答つき看護助手（CNA）の知識ワークシート

水分の排泄量として記録されるのは次のうちどれですか？

1. A点滴ラインから投与された輸液
2. B朝食のコーヒー
3. C嘔吐物（吐物）
4. D経管栄養

Under the federal OBRA law, what is the minimum number of training hours for a nurse aide program?

1. A200 hours
2. B40 hours
3. C16 hours
4. D75 hours

What is reminiscence therapy?

1. AKeeping residents away from family photographs
2. BEncouraging residents to talk about their past memories
3. CExercising the residents' arms and legs every morning
4. DCorrecting residents each time they get the date wrong

Which team member usually helps a resident relearn daily activities such as dressing and using adapted eating utensils?

1. AThe speech-language pathologist
2. BThe occupational therapist
3. CThe pharmacist
4. DThe dietitian

24 時間蓄尿は、どのように行いますか？

1. A最初の尿を保存し、その後 8 時間ごとに 1 回採取する
2. B夜間に出た尿だけを集める
3. C最初の尿は捨て、その後 24 時間のすべての尿をためる
4. D日中に無作為に 3 回採取する

How can a nursing assistant encourage a resident to drink more fluids?

1. ATell the resident to drink a liter at once in the morning
2. BPut the water pitcher on a shelf across the room
3. COffer preferred drinks often and keep fresh water within reach
4. DOffer fluids only at mealtimes

A resident's care plan says "partial weight-bearing, right leg, walker at all times." Today he wants to walk without his walker. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ALet him walk without the walker today, because he says he feels stronger
2. BCarry him so his leg does not bear any weight
3. CTell him he cannot walk at all today
4. DRemind him of the plan, encourage the walker and report a refusal

清拭中に、介護助手が利用者の尾骨部に皮膚の開いた部分を見つけました。看護師には何を報告すべきですか？

1. Aその部位の場所、大きさ、見た目と、浸出液、においや痛みがあればそれも
2. B清拭が終わったことだけ
3. C次回の入浴時にまた確認できるので、何も報告しない
4. D利用者が痛いと言ったかどうかだけ