1.やさしい
Which signs are typical of a localized infection in a wound?
- ACool, pale skin around the site
- BRedness, warmth and swelling at the site
- CA wound that becomes smaller and dry
- DSkin around the site that feels numb
2.やさしい
安静時の成人の正常な呼吸数はどれくらいですか?
- A1 分間に 4~8 回
- B1 分間に 32~40 回
- C1 分間に 12~20 回
- D1 分間に 24~32 回
3.やさしい
What does the abbreviation ROM mean?
- ARest on mattress
- BRecord of medicines
- CRange of motion
- DRate of metabolism
4.ふつう
意識のない利用者の口腔ケアはどのように行いますか?
- A洗口液を口に注ぎ、あとで吸引する
- B頭を横に向け、液体をごく少量だけ使う
- C口を開けておくために指を口に入れる
- D平らに寝かせ、すすぎ水をたっぷり使う
5.ふつう
介護助手が血圧を測ってはいけないのはどの腕ですか?
- A利用者がふだん好んで使うほうの腕
- B左腕
- C利用者の利き腕
- D点滴ラインまたは透析用のアクセスがある腕
6.ふつう
A nursing assistant notices that a task on the care plan no longer seems to fit a resident's needs. What should the nursing assistant do?
- AKeep following the plan and say nothing
- BStop doing the task without telling anyone
- CReport what they see to the nurse, who can review the plan
- DChange the written care plan so that it matches the resident's needs
7.むずかしい
A resident with suspected kidney stones has an order to have all urine strained. What should be done with any particles found?
- AFlush them down the toilet once the urine is measured
- BPlace them in a labeled specimen container and give them to the nurse
- CShow the particles to the resident and then discard them in the toilet
- DThrow away the strainer and the particles together
8.むずかしい
A resident has slurred speech and weakness in one arm that go away after about 10 minutes. What should the nursing assistant do?
- ADo nothing more, because the signs have already gone away
- BTell the resident to rest and mention it next week
- CReport it right away, as it may be a warning sign of stroke
- DGive the resident a large drink of water
解答
- 1. B · Redness, warmth and swelling at the site
- 2. C · 1 分間に 12~20 回
- 3. C · Range of motion
- 4. B · 頭を横に向け、液体をごく少量だけ使う
- 5. D · 点滴ラインまたは透析用のアクセスがある腕
- 6. C · Report what they see to the nurse, who can review the plan
- 7. B · Place them in a labeled specimen container and give them to the nurse
- 8. C · Report it right away, as it may be a warning sign of stroke
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