解答つき看護助手（CNA）の知識ワークシート

What does HIPAA protect?

1. AThe privacy of residents' health information
2. BThe wages and working hours of staff
3. CThe quality of food served to residents
4. DFire safety rules in health care facilities

What does "non-weight-bearing" (NWB) mean on a care plan?

1. AThe resident may carry only light objects
2. BThe resident may put full weight on the affected leg when walking
3. CThe resident must not put any weight on the affected leg
4. DThe resident must not be weighed on a scale

What is a hallucination?

1. AMisreading something that is really there, like a coat seen as a person
2. BA false belief that is held even when proof shows it is wrong
3. CSeeing, hearing or feeling something that is not really there
4. DForgetting where something was put

How is height measured for a resident who cannot stand?

1. ABy asking the resident's family how tall the resident is
2. BBy estimating from the resident's shoe size
3. CWith a tape measure while the resident lies flat in bed
4. DBy measuring the resident sitting in a wheelchair

点滴ラインのある利用者に清潔な寝衣を着せます。古い寝衣はどのように脱がせますか？

1. Aチューブをクランプしてから、点滴のある腕から先に脱がせる
2. B点滴チューブをバッグから外してから
3. C点滴のない腕から先に脱がせ、そのあと袖を通して点滴バッグとチューブを通す
4. D点滴のある腕の袖を切り取って

毎日の体重測定をできるだけ正確にするには、どうすればよいですか？

1. A利用者が元気になるよう、朝食の直後に測る
2. B事前に体重計を確認すれば、一日のどの時間でもよい
3. C服装がいつも同じになるよう、靴とコートを着用して測る
4. D同じ時刻、同じ体重計、似た服装、排尿後に測る

A resident's grandson visits often and asks her to sign papers. Afterward she seems upset and says she no longer has money for snacks. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AReport the concern about possible financial abuse to the nurse
2. BTell the grandson to stop visiting
3. CIgnore it because it is a family matter
4. DGive her some of the nursing assistant's own money to buy her snacks

昼食中、ある利用者が突然のどをつかみ、話すことも咳をすることもできません。介護助手はどうすべきですか？

1. A助けを呼び、腹部突き上げ法（ハイムリック法）を行う
2. B背中をたたきながら水を少しずつ飲ませる
3. Cベッドで平らに寝かせて休ませる
4. D咳き込み始めるか様子を見て待つ