1.やさしい
What does normal urine usually look like?
- AClear and pale yellow
- BMilky white with particles
- CDark brown and cloudy
- DBright red
2.やさしい
What is syncope?
- ARinging in the ears
- BFainting, a brief loss of consciousness
- CA sudden muscle cramp
- DA fast, irregular heartbeat with chest pain
3.やさしい
Which helps promote sleep for a resident at night?
- AWaking the resident often to chat
- BA quiet, dim room and a regular bedtime routine
- CStrong coffee with the evening snack
- DBright lights and the television turned up loud until late
4.ふつう
Which vision change commonly occurs with aging?
- ADifficulty focusing on close objects
- BSudden loss of all vision in one eye
- CA need for less light when reading
- DBetter night vision than when younger
5.ふつう
利用者が鼻カニューレで酸素を投与されています。介護助手の役割の範囲内にあるのはどの行為ですか?
- A利用者が息苦しいときに流量を上げる
- B看護師に伝えずに、食事中はカニューレを外す
- C利用者の希望でカニューレをマスクに変更する
- Dチューブがねじれていないか、耳の後ろの皮膚が痛んでいないかを確認する
6.ふつう
Why can bed side rails be dangerous for some residents?
- AThey are only dangerous for staff, who may pinch their fingers
- BThey make the call light stop working
- CThey make the bed too warm and stuffy for the resident
- DResidents can get trapped in gaps or fall climbing over them
7.むずかしい
A newly admitted resident has a diamond ring and $200 in cash. What should the nursing assistant do?
- AGive the items to a visitor in the hallway to take home
- BPut the ring and money in the nursing assistant's own locker for safekeeping overnight
- CTake no notice, because valuables are the resident's own business
- DList them on the inventory and tell the nurse, who follows the valuables policy
8.むずかしい
水分制限のある利用者が、大きなコップにもう一杯水が欲しいと介護助手に頼みました。介護助手はどうすべきですか?
- A計画を優しく説明し、口腔ケアを提案して、その要望を看護師に伝える
- B水は渡すが、摂取量の記録には載せない
- C要望を無視して、話題を変える
- D利用者には常に自分で選ぶ権利があるので、水を渡す
解答
- 1. A · Clear and pale yellow
- 2. B · Fainting, a brief loss of consciousness
- 3. B · A quiet, dim room and a regular bedtime routine
- 4. A · Difficulty focusing on close objects
- 5. D · チューブがねじれていないか、耳の後ろの皮膚が痛んでいないかを確認する
- 6. D · Residents can get trapped in gaps or fall climbing over them
- 7. D · List them on the inventory and tell the nurse, who follows the valuables policy
- 8. A · 計画を優しく説明し、口腔ケアを提案して、その要望を看護師に伝える
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