解答つき看護助手（CNA）の知識ワークシート

ケアプランに別の指示がない限り、ベッド上で動けない利用者の体位は、どのくらいの頻度で変えるべきですか？

1. A1 勤務帯に 1 回
2. B入浴後の 1 日 1 回
3. C少なくとも 2 時間ごと
4. D利用者から求められたときだけ

What does the abbreviation ROM mean?

1. ARate of metabolism
2. BRest on mattress
3. CRecord of medicines
4. DRange of motion

What is reminiscence therapy?

1. AKeeping residents away from family photographs
2. BEncouraging residents to talk about their past memories
3. CCorrecting residents each time they get the date wrong
4. DExercising the residents' arms and legs every morning

A resident with dementia asks the same question many times. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AIgnore the question until she stops asking
2. BAnswer calmly each time, using the same simple words
3. CTell her to write the answer down and stop asking
4. DRemind her she has already asked several times

難聴の利用者と話すときに最も良い方法はどれですか？

1. A利用者の後ろに立って、聞こえのよいほうの耳に話しかける
2. B利用者と向き合い、通常またはやや低めの声の高さではっきり話す
3. Cすべてがはっきり聞こえるよう、一語一語を大声で言う
4. D聞き疲れしないよう、早口で話す

When should a specimen container be labeled?

1. ANever, because the lab can guess whose it is
2. BAt the bedside, with the correct name, date and time
3. CAt the end of the shift, with all the other specimens
4. DOnly after it reaches the laboratory

A resident drinks 6 oz of juice, 8 oz of milk and 4 oz of water during breakfast. What is the intake in milliliters?

1. A600 mL
2. B360 mL
3. C480 mL
4. D540 mL

The cord of a resident's electric razor is frayed. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AWrap the frayed area with electrical tape and keep using it
2. BUse it carefully one last time, then report it
3. CPut it back in the drawer for the next shift
4. DRemove it from use and report it per facility policy