1.やさしい
Which signs may point to high blood sugar (hyperglycemia)?
- AExtreme thirst and frequent urination
- BPale, cool and clammy skin
- CSudden hunger and a fast heartbeat
- DShakiness and sudden sweating
2.やさしい
安静時の成人の正常な呼吸数はどれくらいですか?
- A1 分間に 4~8 回
- B1 分間に 24~32 回
- C1 分間に 32~40 回
- D1 分間に 12~20 回
3.やさしい
シムス位はどれですか?
- Aすねの下に枕を入れたうつ伏せ
- B左側臥位で、上側の膝を胸のほうへ曲げる
- C腕を体の脇に置いて、仰向けに平らに寝る
- D約 90° の直立座位
4.ふつう
A resident speaks only Spanish, and the nursing assistant speaks only English. What is the best way to communicate important information?
- ASpeak English louder and more slowly
- BAsk the resident's 9-year-old grandchild to translate
- CAvoid talking to the resident as much as possible
- DAsk the nurse to arrange a trained interpreter
5.ふつう
How is height measured for a resident who cannot stand?
- ABy measuring the resident sitting in a wheelchair
- BBy estimating from the resident's shoe size
- CBy asking the resident's family how tall the resident is
- DWith a tape measure while the resident lies flat in bed
6.ふつう
A nursing assistant drops a clean towel on the floor. What should be done with it?
- AUse it only to dry the resident's feet
- BFold it and return it to the linen cart
- CTreat it as dirty and put it in the laundry
- DShake it out and use it for the resident
7.むずかしい
A nursing assistant is assigned to a resident on airborne precautions but has never been fit-tested for an N95 respirator. What should the nursing assistant do?
- ATell the nurse before entering the room
- BWear two surgical masks, one over the other, for extra protection
- CWear a surgical mask instead and keep the visit short
- DEnter without a mask if the care takes less than 5 minutes
8.むずかしい
While emptying an ostomy pouch, the nursing assistant notices that the stoma is dark purple-black. What should be done?
- ACover it with a gauze pad and tell the next shift
- BReport it to the nurse immediately
- CApply a new pouch and check again tomorrow
- DClean it with soap and water and record it
解答
- 1. A · Extreme thirst and frequent urination
- 2. D · 1 分間に 12~20 回
- 3. B · 左側臥位で、上側の膝を胸のほうへ曲げる
- 4. D · Ask the nurse to arrange a trained interpreter
- 5. D · With a tape measure while the resident lies flat in bed
- 6. C · Treat it as dirty and put it in the laundry
- 7. A · Tell the nurse before entering the room
- 8. B · Report it to the nurse immediately
ステップごとの詳しい解答:このトピックは examproblems.com で練習できます。