解答つき看護助手（CNA）の知識ワークシート

Which tool is commonly used to clean under the fingernails during nail care?

1. AA straight pin
2. BAn orangewood stick
3. CA metal fork
4. DA razor blade

What does normal urine usually look like?

1. AClear and pale yellow
2. BMilky white with particles
3. CBright red
4. DDark brown and cloudy

In the chain of infection, what is a "susceptible host"?

1. AThe way the germ leaves an infected person
2. BAn object that carries the germ between people
3. CA person who can become sick from the germ
4. DThe place where the germ lives and grows

Why does a resident sit on the edge of the bed for a short time (dangle) before standing?

1. ATo give the bed time to lower itself
2. BTo stretch the muscles of the lower back before standing up
3. CTo let the blood pressure adjust and prevent dizziness
4. DTo warm the feet before putting on shoes

片側に脱力のある利用者のベッドから車椅子への移乗を介助する前に、車椅子はどこに置きますか？

1. A利用者が後ろに座り込めるよう、利用者の背後に置く
2. B利用者の弱い側のベッドの横に、ブレーキをかけて置く
3. C強い側に、位置を調整できるようブレーキを外して置く
4. D強い側のベッドの横に、ブレーキをかけて置く

Which measure often helps a resident with osteoarthritis?

1. AWarm baths or showers and gentle range-of-motion exercise
2. BKeeping the painful joints still in one position all day long
3. CLifting heavy weights to strengthen the joints
4. DComplete bed rest for several weeks

A nursing assistant finds a pill on the floor of a resident's room. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. APut it in the resident's drawer for later
2. BThrow it in the trash can
3. CGive it to the resident with a glass of water
4. DGive it to the nurse and say where it was found

A married resident's wife visits, and the couple ask for some private time together. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ALeave the door open so staff can watch from the hall
2. BTell them that private time is not allowed for residents in the facility
3. CGive them privacy, such as closing the door, following facility policy
4. DStay in the room in case the resident needs help