1.やさしい
Where are a resident's dentures stored when they are not being worn?
- ADry in the bedside drawer
- BIn a cup of hot water to keep them clean
- CWrapped in a paper napkin on the meal tray
- DIn a labeled denture cup with cool water
2.やさしい
Which hormone lowers the level of sugar in the blood?
- AThyroid hormone
- BInsulin
- CAdrenaline
- DEstrogen
3.やさしい
Before applying lotion during a back rub, what should the nursing assistant do with it?
- APour it straight from the bottle onto the resident's back
- BChill it in the refrigerator to soothe the skin
- CWarm it, for example in the hands or a basin of warm water
- DMix it with rubbing alcohol to make it spread better
4.ふつう
When cleaning dentures at a sink, why is the sink lined with a towel or partly filled with water?
- ATo cushion the dentures in case they are dropped
- BTo soak up any toothpaste that falls
- CTo make the denture cleaner work faster on stains
- DTo keep the water from getting too hot
5.ふつう
How is a standard bedpan positioned under a resident?
- AWith the narrow, flat end placed under the buttocks
- BPlaced sideways across the bed
- CWith the wider, rounded end under the buttocks
- DUnder the resident's lower back
6.ふつう
A resident with schizophrenia says the television is sending him secret messages. What is the best response?
- ALaugh to show him the idea is silly
- BArgue with him calmly until he admits that the messages are not real
- CAgree that the television is sending him messages, so that he feels understood
- DStay calm, don't argue, and say you don't hear messages but see he is worried
7.むずかしい
昼食中、ある利用者が突然のどをつかみ、話すことも咳をすることもできません。介護助手はどうすべきですか?
- Aベッドで平らに寝かせて休ませる
- B咳き込み始めるか様子を見て待つ
- C背中をたたきながら水を少しずつ飲ませる
- D助けを呼び、腹部突き上げ法(ハイムリック法)を行う
8.むずかしい
A resident's weight today is 8 lb (about 3.6 kg) less than last week. Today she was weighed on a different scale in heavier clothes. What should the nursing assistant do?
- ARecord the new weight in the chart without any comment
- BSubtract 8 lb from last week's weight and record that
- CWait until next week and weigh her again then
- DReweigh her the usual way and report the result
解答
- 1. D · In a labeled denture cup with cool water
- 2. B · Insulin
- 3. C · Warm it, for example in the hands or a basin of warm water
- 4. A · To cushion the dentures in case they are dropped
- 5. C · With the wider, rounded end under the buttocks
- 6. D · Stay calm, don't argue, and say you don't hear messages but see he is worried
- 7. D · 助けを呼び、腹部突き上げ法(ハイムリック法)を行う
- 8. D · Reweigh her the usual way and report the result
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