1.やさしい
On which side should a patient with a weak leg hold a walking stick?
- AIn front of the body with both hands
- BEither side, it makes no difference
- CThe weaker side
- DThe stronger side
2.やさしい
看護の申し送りの主な目的は何ですか?
- A勤務を早く終えること
- B患者の請求の詳細を記録すること
- Cケアが安全に続くように正確な情報を伝えること
- Dスタッフの勤務表について話し合うこと
3.やさしい
Why is a tourniquet used when taking blood from a vein?
- AIt makes the veins fill and easier to find
- BIt prevents bruising after the test
- CIt sterilises the skin over the vein
- DIt stops the patient feeling the needle
4.ふつう
Why is an IV giving set primed before connecting it to the patient?
- ATo remove air from the line
- BTo check the speed of the pump
- CTo warm the fluid to body temperature
- DTo test whether the patient is allergic to the fluid
5.ふつう
看護師が患者の同意なしに秘密の情報を共有してよいのはどのような場合ですか?
- A別の病棟の同僚が興味を持ったとき
- B親族が求めたときはいつでも
- C重大な危害のリスクから誰かを守るために必要な場合
- D記者が有名な患者について尋ねたとき
6.ふつう
How is a pulse deficit measured?
- AOne nurse counts the apical pulse for 15 seconds and multiplies by four
- BTwo nurses count the apical and radial pulse at the same time for one minute
- CThe pulse oximeter rate is compared with the blood pressure reading
- DOne nurse counts the radial pulse twice and compares the two counts
7.むずかしい
A recently discharged patient sends the nurse a friend request on social media. What is the most appropriate response?
- AAccept it but only post about work
- BDecline it, to keep a professional boundary
- CAccept it, since the patient has gone home
- DAccept it and ask how they are getting on
8.むずかしい
Why is heat usually avoided on a fresh soft-tissue injury during the first day?
- AIt makes the muscles weaker for several weeks
- BIt numbs the area so the patient cannot feel pain
- CIt narrows blood vessels and reduces blood flow to the injury
- DIt widens blood vessels and can increase swelling and bleeding
解答
- 1. D · The stronger side
- 2. C · ケアが安全に続くように正確な情報を伝えること
- 3. A · It makes the veins fill and easier to find
- 4. A · To remove air from the line
- 5. C · 重大な危害のリスクから誰かを守るために必要な場合
- 6. B · Two nurses count the apical and radial pulse at the same time for one minute
- 7. B · Decline it, to keep a professional boundary
- 8. D · It widens blood vessels and can increase swelling and bleeding
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