解答つき基礎看護学ワークシート

Why is a tourniquet used when taking blood from a vein?

1. AIt prevents bruising after the test
2. BIt sterilises the skin over the vein
3. CIt stops the patient feeling the needle
4. DIt makes the veins fill and easier to find

What is a nursing care plan?

1. AA list of the nurses working on each shift and their breaks
2. BA written plan of a patient's needs, goals and care
3. CThe hospital's plan for the year ahead
4. DA record of the patient's visitors

In the chain of infection, what is the "reservoir"?

1. AThe place where a microorganism lives and multiplies
2. BThe way a microorganism leaves the body
3. CThe person who is likely to become infected
4. DThe route by which a microorganism enters the body

What is medicines reconciliation on admission?

1. AChanging all the patient's medicines to hospital brands
2. BCounting the tablets in the ward drug trolley at the start of each shift
3. COrdering new stock from the pharmacy
4. DGetting an accurate list of the medicines taken before admission

A patient has just finished a glass of iced water. How should this affect taking an oral temperature?

1. ATake it straight away, as cold drinks do not affect the mouth
2. BWait about 15–30 minutes, as the reading may be falsely low
3. CAdd half a degree to the reading to correct for the drink
4. DUse the reading but only if the patient says they feel warm

創感染を示唆するサインの組み合わせはどれですか？

1. Aピンク色の肉芽組織、軽度の漿液性の滲出液、小さくなる創
2. B痛みのない乾いたかさぶた
3. C創縁が閉じるときの軽いかゆみ
4. D発赤、熱感、腫脹、痛みの増強と膿

24 時間で患者の摂取量は 2400 mL、測定した排出量の合計は 1800 mL です。水分出納はいくつですか？

1. Aプラス 600 mL
2. B両方の値が多いので釣り合っている
3. Cプラス 4200 mL
4. Dマイナス 600 mL

In English law, giving a treatment to a competent adult who has clearly refused it may amount to:

1. ADefamation of character
2. BBreach of an employment contract
3. CTheft
4. DBattery (trespass to the person)