解答つき基礎看護学ワークシート

無料で印刷できる基礎看護学のワークシート:やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

Pain that has lasted for more than three months is usually called:

  1. AChronic pain
  2. BBreakthrough pain
  3. CReferred pain
  4. DAcute pain
2.やさしい

Why is a tourniquet used when taking blood from a vein?

  1. AIt sterilises the skin over the vein
  2. BIt stops the patient feeling the needle
  3. CIt prevents bruising after the test
  4. DIt makes the veins fill and easier to find
3.やさしい

What is health literacy?

  1. AA person's ability to find, understand and use health information
  2. BA nurse's knowledge of medical terms and abbreviations used in notes
  3. CA test of a patient's reading speed
  4. DThe number of health books a person has read
4.ふつう

While being helped to eat, a patient with dysphagia coughs and their voice sounds wet and gurgly. What should the nurse do?

  1. AGive a drink of water to wash the food down
  2. BStop feeding and report for a swallowing assessment
  3. CLie the patient flat to rest
  4. DFeed more quickly so the meal is finished before they tire
5.ふつう

How should a patient walk with a standard (non-wheeled) walking frame?

  1. APush the frame along the floor while walking quickly
  2. BLean forward on the frame and slide the feet
  3. CLift the frame forward, then step into it
  4. DStep forward first, then pull the frame after
6.ふつう

Why is hand hygiene still needed after removing gloves?

  1. AGlove powder causes skin allergies and must always be washed off the hands
  2. BIt is not needed, as the gloves protected the hands
  3. CHand hygiene is only needed if the gloves were sterile
  4. DGloves can have tiny holes and hands can be contaminated during removal
7.むずかしい

カテーテルを留置している体重 70 kg の術後患者の尿量が、この 3 時間、1 時間あたり 20 mL です。最も適切な解釈は?

  1. A水分制限が必要な多尿
  2. B手術後の正常な尿量
  3. C朝のチームが確認するまで安全に放置してよい、カテーテルの閉塞
  4. D0.5 mL/kg/h を下回っているため、エスカレーションすべき乏尿
8.むずかしい

An older patient who lives alone is ready to go home after a hip fracture but worries about washing and cooking. Which referral is most appropriate?

  1. APodiatry for nail care
  2. BOccupational therapy for a home assessment
  3. CSpeech and language therapy for a swallowing assessment
  4. DDietitian for a weight-loss plan

解答

  1. 1. A · Chronic pain
  2. 2. D · It makes the veins fill and easier to find
  3. 3. A · A person's ability to find, understand and use health information
  4. 4. B · Stop feeding and report for a swallowing assessment
  5. 5. C · Lift the frame forward, then step into it
  6. 6. D · Gloves can have tiny holes and hands can be contaminated during removal
  7. 7. D · 0.5 mL/kg/h を下回っているため、エスカレーションすべき乏尿
  8. 8. B · Occupational therapy for a home assessment

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