解答つき基礎看護学ワークシート

無料で印刷できる基礎看護学のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

What is breakthrough pain?

  1. APain that goes away after a good night's sleep
  2. BA flare of pain between regular doses of analgesia
  3. CPain caused by breaking a bone
  4. DPain felt only during physiotherapy
2.やさしい

What does "bradypnoea" mean?

  1. AAn abnormally slow breathing rate
  2. BAn abnormally fast breathing rate
  3. CBreathing that stops completely
  4. DBreathing that is painful
3.やさしい

0～10 の数値評価スケールで、0 は何を意味しますか？

  1. A想像できる最悪の痛み
  2. B痛みがない
  3. C薬でよくコントロールされている痛み
  4. D軽い痛み
4.ふつう

How should the heels of a bedbound patient at high risk be protected?

  1. ARub them with cream several times a day
  2. BLift them off the mattress with a pillow under the calves
  3. CWrap them tightly in bandages
  4. DRest them on a rolled towel placed directly under each heel
5.ふつう

手動で血圧を測るとき、収縮期血圧を示すのはどの音ですか？

  1. Aカフの圧を下げていくときに最初に聞こえるはっきりした叩くような音
  2. Bカフの圧を下げていくときに、すべての音が消える点
  3. C最も大きく聞こえる音
  4. Dカフを膨らませる前に聞こえる音
6.ふつう

What is the purpose of a negative-pressure isolation room?

  1. AIt makes it easier for patients to breathe
  2. BThe low pressure kills bacteria inside the room
  3. CAir flows out of the room, keeping germs from the corridor away from the patient
  4. DAir flows into the room, so airborne particles do not escape into the corridor
7.むずかしい

During a handover the nurse notices a colleague is sharing patient details loudly in a busy corridor. What should the nurse do?

  1. AIgnore it, as handover is part of care
  2. BReport the colleague to the police
  3. CSuggest moving the handover to a private place
  4. DJoin in to finish the handover more quickly
8.むずかしい

Why can a patient with a high fever be in negative fluid balance even when measured intake equals measured output?

  1. AFever increases unmeasured fluid loss through sweating and breathing
  2. BFever has no effect on the body's water balance
  3. CFever causes the body to make extra water from fat
  4. DFever makes the kidneys produce extra urine that cannot be measured

解答

  1. 1. B · A flare of pain between regular doses of analgesia
  2. 2. A · An abnormally slow breathing rate
  3. 3. B · 痛みがない
  4. 4. B · Lift them off the mattress with a pillow under the calves
  5. 5. A · カフの圧を下げていくときに最初に聞こえるはっきりした叩くような音
  6. 6. D · Air flows into the room, so airborne particles do not escape into the corridor
  7. 7. C · Suggest moving the handover to a private place
  8. 8. A · Fever increases unmeasured fluid loss through sweating and breathing

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