1.やさしい
Which oxygen device is most often used to give a low flow of oxygen to a comfortable patient?
- ANon-rebreather mask
- BHigh-flow humidified system
- CNasal cannula
- DBag-valve-mask
2.やさしい
看護過程の最初のステップは何ですか?
- Aアセスメント
- B評価
- C実施
- D計画
3.やさしい
絶飲食の患者に定期的な口腔ケアが重要なのはなぜですか?
- A水分補給の代わりになるから
- B錠剤を飲み込みやすくするから
- C口の乾燥を防ぎ、感染のリスクを減らすから
- D義歯や歯肉疾患のある患者にだけ必要だから
4.ふつう
A large pressure ulcer is left open and fills in with new tissue from its base. This is called healing by:
- ASecondary intention
- BPrimary intention
- CTertiary intention
- DDelayed intention
5.ふつう
Why is a patient with a suspected spinal injury moved by log-rolling?
- AIt reduces the number of staff needed
- BIt is the fastest way to turn any patient, whatever their condition
- CIt lets the patient help with the turn
- DIt keeps the head, neck and spine aligned as one unit
6.ふつう
A goal states: "The patient will report pain of 3/10 or less within one hour of analgesia." After one hour the patient reports 6/10. What should the nurse do?
- ARecord the goal as met, as the pain has gone down
- BRecord the goal as not met and review the plan
- CWait until the next day to evaluate again
- DChange the goal to 6/10 or less so that it counts as met
7.むずかしい
A dying patient's breathing gets deeper and faster, then shallower, followed by a pause with no breathing, in a repeating cycle. What is this pattern called?
- ACheyne–Stokes breathing
- BKussmaul breathing
- CBiot's breathing
- DParadoxical breathing
8.むずかしい
A recently discharged patient sends the nurse a friend request on social media. What is the most appropriate response?
- AAccept it, since the patient has gone home
- BAccept it and ask how they are getting on
- CDecline it, to keep a professional boundary
- DAccept it but only post about work
解答
- 1. C · Nasal cannula
- 2. A · アセスメント
- 3. C · 口の乾燥を防ぎ、感染のリスクを減らすから
- 4. A · Secondary intention
- 5. D · It keeps the head, neck and spine aligned as one unit
- 6. B · Record the goal as not met and review the plan
- 7. A · Cheyne–Stokes breathing
- 8. C · Decline it, to keep a professional boundary
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