解答つき基礎看護学ワークシート

In healthcare, hepatitis B is mainly passed on through contact with:

1. ABlood
2. BAir
3. CFood
4. DIntact skin

マズローの欲求階層で、ピラミッドの土台となる欲求はどれですか？

1. A自己実現
2. B承認、地位、尊重などの承認欲求
3. C空気、食べ物、水などの生理的欲求
4. D愛と所属

Which SpO₂ reading is normal for a healthy adult breathing room air?

1. A88%
2. B97%
3. C90%
4. D84%

What does the Visual Infusion Phlebitis (VIP) score assess?

1. AThe speed of an infusion pump
2. BThe risk of an allergic reaction to IV drugs
3. CThe cannula site for signs of phlebitis
4. DThe patient's eyesight before surgery

Why is hand hygiene still needed after removing gloves?

1. AGloves can have tiny holes and hands can be contaminated during removal
2. BIt is not needed, as the gloves protected the hands
3. CHand hygiene is only needed if the gloves were sterile
4. DGlove powder causes skin allergies and must always be washed off the hands

患者の状態が悪化するとき、最初に現れることが多い警告サインは？

1. A食欲の改善
2. B心拍数の低下
3. C呼吸数の増加
4. D体温の低下

Three days after abdominal surgery, a patient coughs and the wound opens with bowel visible. What should the nurse do first?

1. ACover it with sterile saline-soaked dressings and call for urgent help
2. BLeave the wound uncovered so the surgeon can see it
3. CPush the bowel gently back into the abdomen, then apply a firm bandage over it
4. DSit the patient fully upright and ask them to cough again

The wife of a man with terminal cancer cries often and says she is already grieving for him. What is this called?

1. AAnticipatory grief
2. BDelayed grief
3. CDisenfranchised grief
4. DComplicated grief