1.やさしい
At what rate should chest compressions be given during adult CPR?
- A80–90 per minute
- B140–160 per minute
- C100–120 per minute
- D60–80 per minute
2.やさしい
According to WHO guidance, how long should a full alcohol hand rub take?
- AAbout 5 seconds
- BAbout 20–30 seconds
- CAbout 2 minutes
- DAbout 5 minutes
3.やさしい
What does "stat" mean on a prescription?
- AGive only if needed
- BGive every four hours
- CGive only at night
- DGive once, immediately
4.ふつう
A large pressure ulcer is left open and fills in with new tissue from its base. This is called healing by:
- ASecondary intention
- BTertiary intention
- CPrimary intention
- DDelayed intention
5.ふつう
Which of these is one of the five rights of delegation?
- AThe right time of year
- BThe right uniform
- CThe right supervision
- DThe right salary
6.ふつう
When using a metered-dose inhaler without a spacer, what should the patient do straight after inhaling the dose?
- ABreathe out hard through the mouthpiece
- BRinse the mouth before breathing in
- CTake another dose at once without pausing
- DHold their breath for about 10 seconds
7.むずかしい
カテゴリー 1 の褥瘡ができかけていることを示す所見は?
- A底が赤い破れた水疱
- B骨突出部の上に、押しても消退しない発赤がある正常な皮膚
- C骨は露出していないが、脂肪が見える全層の皮膚欠損
- D骨や腱の露出
8.むずかしい
A patient with COPD and a known risk of hypercapnia is acutely breathless with an SpO₂ of 82%. What is correct?
- AGive the highest oxygen flow possible and aim for 100%
- BWithhold oxygen completely, because oxygen is dangerous in COPD
- CWait for an arterial blood gas result before giving any oxygen at all
- DGive controlled oxygen, e.g. via a Venturi mask, aiming for 88–92%
解答
- 1. C · 100–120 per minute
- 2. B · About 20–30 seconds
- 3. D · Give once, immediately
- 4. A · Secondary intention
- 5. C · The right supervision
- 6. D · Hold their breath for about 10 seconds
- 7. B · 骨突出部の上に、押しても消退しない発赤がある正常な皮膚
- 8. D · Give controlled oxygen, e.g. via a Venturi mask, aiming for 88–92%
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