解答つき基礎看護学ワークシート

水分出納表には何を記録しますか？

1. A血液検査の結果
2. B一定期間のすべての水分の摂取量と排出量
3. C患者が飲んだ水の量だけ
4. D患者の毎日の体重

意識があり意思疎通ができる成人で、痛みの最も信頼できる指標は何ですか？

1. A患者自身の訴え
2. Bすでに投与した鎮痛薬の量
3. C心拍数
4. D患者の表情についての看護師の印象

What is the single most important measure to prevent healthcare-associated infections?

1. AKeeping every patient in a single room
2. BHand hygiene
3. CGiving antibiotics to all patients
4. DWearing a face mask all the time

A patient arrives back on the ward after surgery. What does the nurse assess first?

1. AThe wound dressing
2. BPain score
3. CAirway and breathing
4. DFluid balance chart

A caller says they are a patient's daughter and asks for details of the patient's condition. What should the nurse do?

1. ARead out the latest notes over the phone
2. BGive full details, as close family members have a right to know
3. CHang up without saying anything
4. DCheck the patient's wishes and the caller's identity first

意識のある糖尿病患者の血糖が低く、安全に飲み込むことができます。最初のステップは何ですか？

1. A次のインスリンを投与する
2. Bすぐに十分な食事を与え、翌朝に血糖を再測定する
3. C即効性の糖質を口から与え、血糖を再測定する
4. D医師が来るまで何も与えない

A patient describes burning, shooting pain with pins and needles in both feet. Which type of pain is most likely?

1. AReferred pain
2. BVisceral pain
3. CNeuropathic pain
4. DAcute somatic pain

Which task should a registered nurse not delegate to a healthcare assistant (nursing assistant)?

1. ARecording a patient's oral fluid intake
2. BHelping a patient with a morning wash
3. CTaking routine observations on a stable patient
4. DAssessing a patient who reports new chest pain