解答つき基礎看護学ワークシート

Which oxygen device is most often used to give a low flow of oxygen to a comfortable patient?

1. AHigh-flow humidified system
2. BNasal cannula
3. CNon-rebreather mask
4. DBag-valve-mask

Where is a buccal medicine placed?

1. ABetween the cheek and the gum
2. BOn the back of the tongue
3. CInside the nostril
4. DUnder the tongue, where it dissolves

寝たきりの患者を定期的に体位変換する主な目的は？

1. A食欲を増やす
2. B褥瘡（床ずれ）を防ぐ
3. Cベッドを清潔に保つ
4. D血圧を下げる

Which measure is appropriate for a patient with a fever who feels hot and uncomfortable?

1. AAn ice bath until the patient shivers
2. BExtra blankets to make the patient sweat it out
3. CRestricting fluids so the patient sweats less during the fever
4. DLight bedclothes, plenty of fluids and a prescribed antipyretic

Which nursing record entry is the best example of objective documentation?

1. A"Ate half of lunch; drank 200 mL of water."
2. B"Had a good appetite today and enjoyed lunch."
3. C"Seemed to enjoy the meal."
4. D"Ate well, as usual."

創傷治癒の段階の正しい順序はどれですか？

1. A成熟期、増殖期、炎症期、止血期
2. B止血期、炎症期、増殖期、成熟期
3. C炎症期、止血期、成熟期、増殖期
4. D増殖期、炎症期、止血期、成熟期

Why should only the patient press the button of a patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) pump?

1. AThe pump only works with the patient's fingerprint
2. BNurses are not allowed to give opioids
3. CA drowsy patient stops pressing, which helps prevent overdose
4. DVisitors might damage the pump or change its settings if they touch it

A patient has been taught how to prevent constipation. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I'll go to the toilet when I first feel the urge."
2. B"I'll drink plenty of fluids during the day."
3. C"I'll eat more fruit, vegetables and wholegrains."
4. D"I'll take a strong laxative every day just in case."