解答つき基礎看護学ワークシート

注射のあと、使用済みの針はどうすべきですか？

1. A両手で慎重にリキャップする
2. B処置が終わってから捨てるために、トレーに置いておく
3. Cリキャップせずに、すぐに鋭利物廃棄容器に入れる
4. D一般ごみの容器に入れる

橈骨動脈の脈はどこで触れますか？

1. A手首の親指側
2. B足の甲
3. C鼠径部
4. D首の、気管の横

ブリストル便性状スケールは何に使いますか？

1. A褥瘡のリスクを評価する
2. B尿量を測る
3. C便の形状を分類する
4. D意識レベルを点数化する

When washing a patient's eyes, how should each eye be wiped?

1. AIn small circles over the closed eyelid of both eyes
2. BFrom the inner corner outwards, using a clean part of the cloth for each eye
3. CFrom the outer corner inwards, using the same part of the cloth for both
4. DOnly the eye that looks dirty needs cleaning

Teaching a patient how to inject insulin mainly involves which domain of learning?

1. ASpiritual
2. BAffective
3. CPsychomotor
4. DCognitive

A patient cannot stand to be measured for the MUST screening tool. How can their height be estimated?

1. ABy asking a visitor to guess
2. BFrom the length of the bed
3. CFrom the size of the patient's shoes
4. DFrom the length of the forearm (ulna)

A patient with a new colostomy has been taught stoma care. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I'll measure the stoma again as it shrinks over the next weeks."
2. B"I'll dry the skin well before putting on a new bag."
3. C"I'll check the skin around my stoma when I change the bag."
4. D"I'll cut the opening much bigger than my stoma so it doesn't rub."

A patient with heart failure weighs 2 kg more than yesterday on the same scales. What does this most likely show?

1. AThe scales must have been faulty
2. BAbout 2 litres of fluid has been retained
3. CThe patient is becoming dehydrated
4. DThe patient has gained 2 kg of body fat