解答つき小児看護ワークシート

無料で印刷できる小児看護のワークシート:やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

By about what age does the Moro (startle) reflex normally disappear?

  1. AAbout 4 to 6 months
  2. BAbout 2 to 3 years
  3. CAbout 2 to 4 weeks
  4. DAbout 12 to 15 months
2.やさしい

Which type of play, with shared goals, rules and roles, is typical of school-age children?

  1. ASolitary play
  2. BParallel play
  3. CCooperative play
  4. DOnlooker play
3.やさしい

A 14-year-old is convinced that everyone at school notices her small pimple. Which concept describes this?

  1. AParallel play
  2. BThe imaginary audience
  3. CObject permanence
  4. DSeparation anxiety
4.ふつう

Which injury in an infant is most suggestive of physical abuse?

  1. APosterior rib fractures
  2. BA greenstick fracture of the forearm after a fall from a slide
  3. CA scraped knee in a 3-year-old
  4. DA bruise on the shin of a walking toddler
5.ふつう

Which non-drug technique suits a 5-year-old during a cannula insertion?

  1. ADoing slow breathing exercises with a numeric scale
  2. BBeing left alone so the child can concentrate
  3. CBlowing bubbles or looking at a pop-up book
  4. DReading a detailed leaflet about the procedure
6.ふつう

Until when is a child with chickenpox usually considered infectious?

  1. AUntil the fever has gone for 24 hours
  2. BOnly during the day before the rash appears
  3. CUntil all the blisters have crusted over
  4. DFor 6 weeks after the rash appears
7.むずかしい

A 15-year-old in traction for a femur fracture is withdrawn and irritable. Which intervention best fits his developmental stage?

  1. AArrange contact with friends and let him control parts of his daily routine
  2. BSet a strict timetable for him that staff decide without his input
  3. CAsk his parents to stay with him at all times and make decisions for him
  4. DMove him to a room with toddlers so the ward is less lonely
8.むずかしい

An infant with a large VSD now breathes faster, sweats during feeds and has gained 300 g overnight with puffy eyelids. What does this most likely indicate?

  1. AAn allergic reaction to the new high-energy formula started yesterday
  2. BWorsening heart failure with fluid retention
  3. CGood growth thanks to improved feeding
  4. DDehydration due to sweating during feeds

解答

  1. 1. A · About 4 to 6 months
  2. 2. C · Cooperative play
  3. 3. B · The imaginary audience
  4. 4. A · Posterior rib fractures
  5. 5. C · Blowing bubbles or looking at a pop-up book
  6. 6. C · Until all the blisters have crusted over
  7. 7. A · Arrange contact with friends and let him control parts of his daily routine
  8. 8. B · Worsening heart failure with fluid retention

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