解答つき小児看護ワークシート

Which newborn scalp swelling typically crosses the suture lines?

1. ACraniosynostosis
2. BCaput succedaneum
3. CPositional plagiocephaly
4. DCephalohaematoma

Where is the pain of appendicitis typically felt once it has localised?

1. AIn the right lower abdomen
2. BIn the upper middle abdomen only
3. CAround the left shoulder blade
4. DIn the left lower abdomen

What type of vaccine is the measles–mumps–rubella (MMR) vaccine?

1. AAn inactivated toxoid vaccine
2. BAn mRNA vaccine
3. CA conjugate polysaccharide vaccine
4. DA live attenuated vaccine

同じワクチンの追加接種の、真の禁忌はどれですか？

1. A前回の接種後のそのワクチンによるアナフィラキシー
2. B前回の接種後の微熱
3. C前回の接種後の接種部位の発赤と痛み
4. Dアレルギーの家族歴

A 12-year-old with type 1 diabetes will play a long football match. What should the nurse advise?

1. ACheck glucose before playing and keep fast-acting carbohydrate at hand
2. BInject an extra dose of insulin into the thigh just before he starts running
3. CSkip the meal before the match to avoid high glucose
4. DAvoid sport, because exercise is unsafe with diabetes

子どもがトイレトレーニングを始める準備ができていることを示すサインはどれですか？

1. A約 2 時間乾いた状態でいられる、関心を示す、簡単な指示に従える
2. B歩けること
3. C最初の言葉を話すこと
4. D関心を示すかどうかにかかわらず、1 歳の誕生日を迎えて歩けること

A 3-year-old was pulled from a pool after a brief submersion. She is now awake and coughs now and then. What should the nurse advise?

1. AObserve her in hospital for several hours, as breathing problems can develop later
2. BGive her a warm drink and put her to bed for a long sleep
3. CTake her straight home, because she is awake, talking and only coughing now and then
4. DOnly seek care if she develops a fever in the next week

A 4-year-old says it is wrong to hit his sister "because then I get a time-out". Which level of Kohlberg's moral development does this reflect?

1. AConventional level
2. BPreconventional level
3. CPostconventional level
4. DFormal operational level