解答つき小児看護ワークシート

無料で印刷できる小児看護のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

What is the main purpose of supervised "tummy time" for babies who are awake?

  1. ATo reduce the risk of sudden infant death during sleep
  2. BTo help the baby sleep for longer periods at night
  3. CTo strengthen neck, shoulder and arm muscles and help prevent a flat head
  4. DTo improve digestion and reduce colic and wind after every feed of the day
2.やさしい

Which symptoms are classic for new type 1 diabetes in a child?

  1. AThirst, frequent urination, weight loss and tiredness
  2. BWeight gain, feeling cold and long-standing constipation
  3. CJoint pain, a rash on the face and hair loss
  4. DA barking cough, fever and a hoarse voice
3.やさしい

Where does neuroblastoma most often start?

  1. AIn the white matter of the brain
  2. BIn the bone marrow of the pelvis
  3. CIn the adrenal gland
  4. DIn the lining of the bladder
4.ふつう

新生児のどの所見がヒルシュスプルング病を示唆しますか？

  1. A犬が吠えるような咳
  2. B鮮やかな黄色のゆるい便
  3. C生後 48 時間以内に胎便が出ない
  4. D4 週での噴水状の嘔吐
5.ふつう

A child's asthma action plan shows he is in the yellow zone. What should he do?

  1. AUse the reliever as the plan says and contact the doctor if it does not help
  2. BGo straight to the emergency department without using any medicine first
  3. CDouble the preventer dose and do nothing else
  4. DStop all medicines and wait to see if the symptoms pass
6.ふつう

A 12-year-old with type 1 diabetes will play a long football match. What should the nurse advise?

  1. ASkip the meal before the match to avoid high glucose
  2. BInject an extra dose of insulin into the thigh just before he starts running
  3. CAvoid sport, because exercise is unsafe with diabetes
  4. DCheck glucose before playing and keep fast-acting carbohydrate at hand
7.むずかしい

An overweight 12-year-old has had a limp and knee pain for 3 weeks. The knee looks normal. What should the nurse suspect?

  1. ASlipped capital femoral epiphysis
  2. BJuvenile idiopathic arthritis of the knee
  3. CGrowing pains
  4. DOsgood–Schlatter disease
8.むずかしい

A baby born at 27 weeks has grunting, chest retractions and rising oxygen needs. Which treatment directly addresses the cause?

  1. APhototherapy
  2. BSurfactant given into the trachea
  3. COral glucose gel rubbed into the gums
  4. DIV antibiotics for 7 days

解答

  1. 1. C · To strengthen neck, shoulder and arm muscles and help prevent a flat head
  2. 2. A · Thirst, frequent urination, weight loss and tiredness
  3. 3. C · In the adrenal gland
  4. 4. C · 生後 48 時間以内に胎便が出ない
  5. 5. A · Use the reliever as the plan says and contact the doctor if it does not help
  6. 6. D · Check glucose before playing and keep fast-acting carbohydrate at hand
  7. 7. A · Slipped capital femoral epiphysis
  8. 8. B · Surfactant given into the trachea

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