解答つき薬理学ワークシート

無料で印刷できる薬理学のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

Which vasopressor is usually first-line for septic shock that persists after fluids?

  1. AGlyceryl trinitrate
  2. BNoradrenaline (norepinephrine)
  3. CAdenosine
  4. DIsoprenaline (isoproterenol)
2.やさしい

Why is magnesium sulfate given to a woman with severe pre-eclampsia?

  1. ATo prevent eclamptic seizures
  2. BTo start labour contractions
  3. CTo raise her blood pressure
  4. DTo treat a urinary infection
3.やさしい

What is drug synergism?

  1. AOne drug cancels out the effect of another drug
  2. BTwo drugs together have a greater effect than the sum of each alone
  3. CTwo drugs together produce exactly the sum of their separate effects
  4. DA drug loses its effect after repeated doses
4.ふつう

During adult cardiac arrest, how often is IV adrenaline (epinephrine) usually repeated?

  1. AEvery 15–20 minutes
  2. BEvery 3–5 minutes
  3. COnce only, at the start
  4. DEvery 30 seconds
5.ふつう

ACE 阻害薬に特徴的なよくある副作用は？

  1. A空咳
  2. B血管拡張による足首のむくみ
  3. C徐脈
  4. D低血糖
6.ふつう

Why should a patient rinse the mouth after using an inhaled corticosteroid?

  1. ATo prevent a fall in blood glucose
  2. BTo reduce the risk of oral thrush (candidiasis) and hoarseness
  3. CTo stop the drug being absorbed too quickly into the blood
  4. DTo make the drug work faster in the lungs
7.むずかしい

A patient on warfarin is taught about diet. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

  1. A"I will stop eating all green vegetables from now on."
  2. B"I will use a soft toothbrush and an electric razor."
  3. C"I will keep the amount of green leafy vegetables I eat about the same each week."
  4. D"I will tell my dentist that I take warfarin."
8.むずかしい

腎不全のためにある薬のクリアランスが半分に下がり、分布容積は変わりません。半減期はどうなりますか？

  1. A変わらない
  2. B半分になる
  3. C4 倍になる
  4. D2 倍になる

解答

  1. 1. B · Noradrenaline (norepinephrine)
  2. 2. A · To prevent eclamptic seizures
  3. 3. B · Two drugs together have a greater effect than the sum of each alone
  4. 4. B · Every 3–5 minutes
  5. 5. A · 空咳
  6. 6. B · To reduce the risk of oral thrush (candidiasis) and hoarseness
  7. 7. A · "I will stop eating all green vegetables from now on."
  8. 8. D · 2 倍になる

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