解答つき優先順位の決定と委任ワークシート

マズローの欲求階層を用いるとき、看護師が通常、最初に対処する患者の問題はどれですか？

1. A夜間の転倒リスク
2. Bガス交換障害
3. C社会的孤立
4. D自尊感情の低下

Which task is appropriate to delegate to a nursing assistant for an immobile but stable patient?

1. ADeciding whether a pressure injury has got worse since yesterday
2. BPlanning the patient’s skin care
3. CChoosing which wound dressing to use
4. DTurning and repositioning the patient every 2 hours

What does the Braden Scale measure?

1. AThe risk of developing a pressure injury
2. BThe level of consciousness after a head injury
3. CThe risk of falling during a hospital stay
4. DThe severity of alcohol withdrawal symptoms

Before giving a scheduled dose of metoprolol, which assessment is most important?

1. AApical pulse and blood pressure
2. BTemperature and the latest pain score
3. CBowel sounds and urine color
4. DBlood glucose and weight

A patient is admitted with diabetic ketoacidosis. Which prescribed treatment is usually started first?

1. ASubcutaneous long-acting insulin only, given once
2. BIV isotonic fluid such as 0.9% sodium chloride
3. COral potassium tablets
4. DA high-carbohydrate meal

RN が LPN/LVN に委任するのに最も適切な業務はどれですか？

1. Aインスリンを新しく始めた患者への退院指導
2. B新規患者の入院時アセスメント
3. C安定した患者への留置カテーテルの挿入
4. D最初の赤血球製剤の開始

A marathon runner is confused, with a temperature of 41 °C and hot skin. What is the priority?

1. AAsking the runner to rest in the shade and drink slowly
2. BWrapping the runner in a blanket to prevent shivering
3. CGiving an antipyretic tablet and waiting for it to work
4. DRapid cooling while supporting airway and circulation

Two weeks after birth, a mother says she hears voices telling her the baby is evil. What is the priority?

1. AAdvise more sleep and book a routine follow-up visit for next month
2. BReassure her that this is normal “baby blues”
3. CKeep the mother and baby safe and arrange urgent psychiatric care
4. DLeave her alone with the baby to bond