解答つき優先順位の決定と委任ワークシート

Which patient need belongs to the love and belonging level of Maslow’s hierarchy?

1. ANeeding the call light within reach
2. BWanting praise for progress in rehabilitation
3. CWanting family members to visit
4. DNeeding pain relief after surgery

What is a “critical value” in laboratory testing?

1. AA result that may be life-threatening and must be reported at once
2. BA result that the patient has asked to see
3. CA result that is needed only for research
4. DA result that is slightly outside the normal range and can wait for the ward round

Which task is appropriate to delegate to a nursing assistant?

1. AAssessing a pressure injury on the sacrum
2. BGiving a stable patient their oral medications
3. CFeeding a patient with newly diagnosed dysphagia after a stroke
4. DFeeding a stable patient who has no swallowing problems

委任における説明責任を正しく理解している発言はどれですか？

1. A「委任するという判断と、結果のフォローアップについては、私に説明責任が残ります。」
2. B「委任してよい業務だったかどうかについては、看護助手に説明責任があります。」
3. C「業務を委任したら、もう私の関心事ではありません。」
4. D「業務がうまくいかなかったら、責任があるのは助手だけです。」

Which action helps prevent a catheter-associated urinary tract infection?

1. ARaising the drainage bag above the bladder when walking
2. BLeaving the catheter in place longer than needed
3. CKeeping the drainage bag below the level of the bladder
4. DDisconnecting the bag every shift to empty it

看護助手が 4 人の患者について報告します。看護師がまず注意を向けるべき報告はどれですか？

1. A患者が過去 6 時間に 300 mL の尿を出した
2. B腹部手術の 1 日後の患者が、新たに落ち着きがなく、心拍数が 124 回/分である
3. C患者が枕をもう 1 つほしいと頼んでいる
4. DCOPD の患者の安静時 SpO₂ が 90 % で、普段の値と同じである

A patient with COPD on 2 L/min oxygen becomes drowsy and hard to wake. The SpO₂ is 93%. What is the priority?

1. AAssess breathing and escalate for a blood gas, as carbon dioxide may be rising
2. BIncrease the oxygen to 6 L/min so that the saturation goes even higher than now
3. CGive the as-needed sedative so the patient rests comfortably
4. DLet the patient sleep, because the saturation is above target

A nurse sees a colleague put a vial of an opioid into their own pocket instead of returning it. What should the nurse do?

1. AAsk the colleague to share the vial with them
2. BReport it to the nurse manager according to policy
3. CTell the patients to watch the colleague carefully
4. DSay nothing, because it is not their business