解答つき優先順位の決定と委任ワークシート

委任において、「正しい状況」とはどういう意味ですか？

1. A環境と患者の状態から、委任が安全であること
2. B看護師が、委任される人に明確で具体的な指示を与えること
3. C看護師が、業務が終わった後に結果を確認すること
4. Dその業務が、委任される人の職務記述書に明記されていること

Which medication is the first-line treatment for anaphylaxis?

1. AAn inhaled corticosteroid
2. BAn oral antihistamine
3. CIntramuscular epinephrine
4. DOral paracetamol (acetaminophen)

ほとんどの現場で、救急部の新規来院者のトリアージを行うのは誰ですか？

1. A看護助手
2. BRN の関与がない LPN/LVN
3. C病棟事務員
4. D看護師（RN）

Which newborn finding needs prompt reporting?

1. AJaundice that appears within the first 24 hours
2. BMild jaundice that first appears on the third day
3. CMilia (small white spots) on the nose
4. DBluish hands and feet in the first hours

A child with fever and headache develops a purple rash that does not fade when pressed with a glass. What should the nurse do?

1. AApply a soothing cream to the rash
2. BGive acetaminophen (paracetamol) and reassess in four hours
3. CAdvise the family to see their doctor next week
4. DTreat it as an emergency and escalate at once

A patient taking clozapine reports a sore throat and fever. What is the priority action?

1. AAdvise the patient to gargle with warm salt water and rest in bed
2. BIncrease the dose because the symptoms suggest a relapse
3. COffer throat lozenges and continue the usual dose
4. DHold the dose and report so the white cell count can be checked

A patient with raised intracranial pressure is being nursed on the ward. Which position is best?

1. ASitting forward with the chin on the chest
2. BHead down with the legs raised above the heart
3. CHead of the bed at about 30 degrees with the neck straight
4. DFlat on the back with the head turned well over to one side

A patient who is 7 weeks pregnant has one-sided lower abdominal pain, pain in the shoulder tip, a heart rate of 120/min and a blood pressure of 88/54 mmHg. What is most likely?

1. AA urinary tract infection
2. BSevere morning sickness
3. CA normal early pregnancy
4. DA ruptured ectopic pregnancy