解答つき優先順位の決定と委任ワークシート

無料で印刷できる優先順位の決定と委任のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

A nurse is worried about a patient’s worsening condition, and the provider does not respond to the concern. Following the chain of command, whom does the nurse usually contact next?

  1. AThe hospital’s chief executive
  2. BThe pharmacy technician on duty that day
  3. CThe charge nurse or nursing supervisor
  4. DThe patient’s next of kin
2.やさしい

成人の心停止で、現在の一次救命処置はどの順序を用いますか？

  1. AA-C-B：気道、圧迫、呼吸
  2. BC-A-B：胸骨圧迫、気道、呼吸
  3. CB-C-A：呼吸、循環、気道
  4. DA-B-C：気道、呼吸、循環
3.やさしい

Which patient usually fits ESI level 5?

  1. AA stable adult who needs blood tests and an X-ray of the chest
  2. BA stable adult who only needs a repeat prescription
  3. CAn adult in cardiac arrest
  4. DAn adult with chest pain suggesting a heart attack
4.ふつう

Which action helps prevent a catheter-associated urinary tract infection?

  1. AKeeping the drainage bag below the level of the bladder
  2. BDisconnecting the bag every shift to empty it
  3. CRaising the drainage bag above the bladder when walking
  4. DLeaving the catheter in place longer than needed
5.ふつう

A patient is raising his voice, pacing and clenching his fists. What should the nurse do first?

  1. AApply physical restraints at once
  2. BTurn away and ignore the behavior
  3. CStand very close to him and tell him firmly and loudly to sit down and be quiet
  4. DSpeak calmly, keep a safe distance and invite him to talk about what is wrong
6.ふつう

A woman calls to say her husband suddenly has a drooping face and slurred speech. What should the nurse advise?

  1. ACall emergency services now and note the time it started
  2. BLet him lie down and see if it improves
  3. CBook an appointment with his doctor next week
  4. DDrive him to the hospital yourself after he has eaten dinner
7.むずかしい

A patient has a potassium of 7.0 mEq/L with peaked T waves. Several drugs are prescribed. Which one is usually given first to protect the heart?

  1. AOral sodium bicarbonate
  2. BOral potassium binder
  3. CIV furosemide
  4. DIV calcium gluconate
8.むずかしい

An RN sees an LPN/LVN crushing an extended-release metoprolol tablet to mix with applesauce. What should the RN do?

  1. AStop the LPN/LVN and contact the prescriber or pharmacist about another form
  2. BReport the LPN/LVN at the end of the month without saying anything now
  3. CTell the LPN/LVN to give half of the crushed tablet now and the other half at lunchtime
  4. DLet the LPN/LVN continue, since crushing makes the tablet easier to swallow

解答

  1. 1. C · The charge nurse or nursing supervisor
  2. 2. B · C-A-B：胸骨圧迫、気道、呼吸
  3. 3. B · A stable adult who only needs a repeat prescription
  4. 4. A · Keeping the drainage bag below the level of the bladder
  5. 5. D · Speak calmly, keep a safe distance and invite him to talk about what is wrong
  6. 6. A · Call emergency services now and note the time it started
  7. 7. D · IV calcium gluconate
  8. 8. A · Stop the LPN/LVN and contact the prescriber or pharmacist about another form

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