독해 (입학 시험)
방법
- 무엇을 찾아야 할지 알 수 있도록 문제를 먼저 읽으세요.
- 지문의 주제와 요지를 훑어보세요. 첫 문장이나 마지막 문장에 나오는 경우가 많습니다.
- 문제의 답이 되는 정확한 줄로 돌아가세요.
- 추론 문제에서는 단서가 가장 강하게 뒷받침하는 보기를 고르고, 더 나아간 것은 고르지 마세요.
- 라벨과 표 문제에서는 사례에 맞는 모든 규칙을 적용하고 간단한 계산을 신중하게 하세요.
공식 모음, 모든 주제의 핵심 풀이 단계, 연습 문제 6개가 들어 있으며 전체 풀이는 맨 뒤에 있습니다.
A recipe says: “Preheat the oven to 180 °C. While the oven heats, mix the flour and sugar. Add the eggs and milk, stir until smooth, and pour into a greased tin.” What should be done while the oven is heating?
“In the early 1900s, many cities added chlorine to drinking water. Over the following decades, deaths from diseases spread by water, such as typhoid, fell sharply.” Which conclusion is most reasonable?
Which sentence is punctuated correctly?
Choose the correct verb: “If you heat ice, it ___.”
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The test results were inconclusive.”
What does the term atherosclerosis mean?
답: A · Mix the flour and sugar
“While the oven heats, mix the flour and sugar.” The other steps come afterwards.
답: C · Chlorination likely helped reduce waterborne disease.
The timing suggests chlorination helped reduce waterborne illness. Saying it was the only reason goes too far, since other improvements happened too.
답: A · Although it was late, we kept studying.
When a dependent clause comes first, a comma separates it from the main clause. A semicolon cannot follow a dependent clause.
답: D · melts
For general truths, the zero conditional uses the present tense in both clauses: “If you heat ice, it melts.”
답: B · Not leading to a firm answer
Inconclusive results do not settle the question, so more tests may be needed.
답: D · Hardening and narrowing of arteries from fatty plaque
Atherosclerosis is the build-up of fatty plaque in artery walls, which hardens and narrows them.
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