정답이 있는 간호학 입학 시험 대비 생물학 학습지

무료 인쇄용 간호학 입학 시험 대비 생물학 학습지: 쉬운 문제부터 시험 수준까지 8문제, 정답표 포함. 인쇄하거나 PDF로 저장하세요.

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이름: ____________________   날짜: ____________

1.쉬움

What is the main material in the cell wall of bacteria?

  1. ACellulose
  2. BChitin
  3. CPeptidoglycan
  4. DKeratin
2.쉬움

In biology, what is a clone?

  1. AAn offspring of two different parents
  2. BA cell with an extra chromosome
  3. CA genetically identical copy of an organism, cell or gene
  4. DAn organism that carries genes from two different species
3.쉬움

단백질의 구성 단위(단위체)는 무엇인가요?

  1. A뉴클레오타이드
  2. B지방산
  3. C아미노산
  4. D단당류
4.보통

Clostridium tetani grows in deep puncture wounds but is killed by oxygen. How is this bacterium described?

  1. AAn obligate anaerobe
  2. BA photosynthetic bacterium
  3. CAn obligate aerobe
  4. DA facultative anaerobe
5.보통

Which sequence describes the usual flow of genetic information in a cell?

  1. ARNA to DNA to protein
  2. BProtein to RNA to DNA
  3. CDNA to RNA to protein
  4. DDNA to protein to RNA
6.보통

In which phase of mitosis do the chromosomes condense and the nuclear envelope break down?

  1. AAnaphase
  2. BProphase
  3. CMetaphase
  4. DTelophase
7.어려움

Mature human red blood cells have no nucleus and no mitochondria. What follows from this?

  1. AThey make ATP by aerobic respiration using the oxygen they carry
  2. BThey keep making new haemoglobin throughout their life
  3. CThey live longer than almost all other body cells
  4. DThey cannot divide and make their ATP by glycolysis only
8.어려움

Why are modified viruses often used to deliver genes in gene therapy?

  1. AViruses are larger than human cells, so they can carry many genes
  2. BViruses naturally insert their genetic material into host cells
  3. CViruses can reproduce without a host cell
  4. DViruses produce antibodies that fix faulty genes

정답표

  1. 1. C · Peptidoglycan
  2. 2. C · A genetically identical copy of an organism, cell or gene
  3. 3. C · 아미노산
  4. 4. A · An obligate anaerobe
  5. 5. C · DNA to RNA to protein
  6. 6. B · Prophase
  7. 7. D · They cannot divide and make their ATP by glycolysis only
  8. 8. B · Viruses naturally insert their genetic material into host cells

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