1.쉬움
What does organic chemistry study?
- ACompounds based on carbon
- BOnly compounds found in plants
- CCompounds made of metals
- DOnly the noble gases
2.쉬움
Where are the metalloids found on the periodic table?
- AIn the two separate rows at the bottom of the table
- BIn group 1, at the far left edge of the table
- CAlong the staircase line between the metals and the nonmetals
- DIn group 18, at the far right edge of the table
3.쉬움
A + B → AB 반응은 어떤 종류의 반응인가요?
- A합성(결합) 반응
- B분해 반응
- C단일 치환 반응
- D연소 반응
4.보통
A piece of metal has a density of 8 g/cm³ and a volume of 5 cm³. What is its mass?
- A0.625 g
- B40 g
- C1.6 g
- D13 g
5.보통
Potassium forms K⁺ ions and sulfur forms S²⁻ ions. What is the name and formula of their compound?
- APotassium sulfide, K₂S
- BPotassium sulfide, KS₂
- CPotassium sulfite, KS
- DPotassium sulfate, K₂SO₄
6.보통
Al³⁺과 O²⁻ 이온으로 이루어진 산화 알루미늄의 화학식은 무엇인가요?
- AAlO
- BAl₃O₂
- CAl₂O₃
- DAlO₃
7.어려움
Raising the temperature by 10 °C can roughly double the rate of many reactions. What is the main reason?
- AThe particles become larger and easier to hit
- BThe activation energy itself is lowered by the extra heat
- CMany more collisions have at least the activation energy
- DThe reaction becomes more exothermic
8.어려움
In Rutherford's gold foil experiment, most alpha particles passed straight through the foil but a few bounced back. What did this show?
- AAtoms are solid, indivisible spheres
- BElectrons move in fixed circular orbits
- CElectrons are spread evenly through a positive "pudding"
- DAn atom is mostly empty space with a small, dense, positive nucleus
정답표
- 1. A · Compounds based on carbon
- 2. C · Along the staircase line between the metals and the nonmetals
- 3. A · 합성(결합) 반응
- 4. B · 40 g
- 5. A · Potassium sulfide, K₂S
- 6. C · Al₂O₃
- 7. C · Many more collisions have at least the activation energy
- 8. D · An atom is mostly empty space with a small, dense, positive nucleus
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