정답이 있는 임상간호학 학습지

임상 인계에서 SBAR는 무엇을 뜻하나요?

1. A안전(Safety), 호흡(Breathing), 각성(Alertness), 위험(Risk)
2. B증상(Symptoms), 혈압(Blood pressure), 기도(Airway), 호흡수(Respiratory rate)
3. C상황(Situation), 배경(Background), 사정(Assessment), 권고(Recommendation)
4. D요약(Summary), 침상(Bedside), 조치(Action), 검토(Review)

급성 심부전으로 숨찬 환자에게 보통 도움이 되는 자세는?

1. A다리를 올리고 등을 대고 바로 누운 자세
2. B다리를 내리고 똑바로 앉은 자세
3. C머리를 낮춘 자세
4. D엎드린 자세

Which of these is one of the "rights" of safe medication administration?

1. ARight brand of packaging
2. BRight bed number
3. CRight route
4. DRight nurse on duty

When should discharge planning usually begin?

1. AAfter the patient has been home for a week
2. BOn the morning of discharge
3. COn or soon after admission
4. DOnly after the patient asks to go home

A patient's low potassium does not improve despite potassium replacement. Which other electrolyte should be checked?

1. ASodium
2. BPhosphate
3. CChloride
4. DMagnesium

Which is a first-line nursing measure to help prevent constipation in hospital?

1. AKeeping the patient in bed
2. BGiving an enema to every patient on admission
3. CRestricting fluids to reduce urine output
4. DEncouraging fluids, fibre and mobility

고유량 산소를 받는 COPD 환자가 졸리고 맥박이 강하며 피부가 붉습니다. 혈액가스에서 PaCO₂가 상승하고 pH가 낮습니다. 가장 가능성 높은 원인은?

1. A부분적으로 과도한 산소로 인한 고탄산성 호흡부전
2. B아편유사제 알레르기
3. C구토로 인한 대사성 알칼리증
4. D저혈당

A patient with type 1 diabetes is nil by mouth before surgery. Why must their insulin not simply be stopped?

1. AInsulin is needed for the anaesthetic to work
2. BWithout any insulin they can develop diabetic ketoacidosis
3. CInsulin prevents wound infection on its own
4. DStopping insulin causes immediate hypoglycaemia during the operation