정답이 있는 임상간호학 학습지

In the stroke awareness acronym FAST, what do the letters stand for?

1. AFall, Airway, Shock, Temperature
2. BFace, Arms, Speech, Time
3. CFeeling, Awareness, Sight, Touch
4. DFever, Ache, Sweating, Tremor

Rheumatoid arthritis typically affects:

1. AOnly one large weight-bearing joint, such as the knee or hip
2. BOnly the big toe
3. CThe small joints of the hands and feet on both sides of the body
4. DOnly the spine

Why are patients having chemotherapy at increased risk of infection?

1. AChemotherapy suppresses the bone marrow and lowers the white cell count
2. BChemotherapy raises the white cell count too high for it to work properly
3. CChemotherapy stops the patient from sweating
4. DChemotherapy makes the skin thicker

WHO 진통제 사다리가 권장하는 것은?

1. A통증이 심해질 때만 진통제를 준다
2. B모든 환자를 강한 아편유사제로 시작한다
3. C암성 통증에는 비약물적 방법만 사용한다
4. D통증이 심해짐에 따라 비아편유사제에서 약한 아편유사제, 그다음 강한 아편유사제로 이동한다

What happens in third-degree (complete) heart block?

1. ANo impulses from the atria reach the ventricles, so they beat independently
2. BEvery impulse reaches the ventricles, but each one is slightly delayed
3. CThe ventricles beat very fast and regularly
4. DThe atria beat chaotically with no P waves, and the ventricular rate is irregular

Why does a patient with a suspected TIA need urgent specialist assessment?

1. AA TIA always turns into a brain tumour unless it is treated
2. BThe risk of a full stroke is highest in the days after a TIA
3. CThe patient needs urgent surgery on the brain
4. DThe symptoms will come back permanently within an hour

Which route and site are recommended for the first dose of adrenaline (epinephrine) in anaphylaxis on a ward?

1. AIntramuscular injection into the anterolateral thigh
2. BOral tablet dissolved under the tongue
3. CSubcutaneous injection into the upper arm
4. DIntravenous bolus given by the nurse without monitoring

Why should "units" never be abbreviated to "U" or "IU" on an insulin prescription?

1. APharmacists cannot dispense insulin written that way
2. BIt changes the type of insulin given
3. CThe letters can be misread as a zero, causing a tenfold overdose
4. DThe abbreviation is only allowed on prescriptions for children