정답이 있는 임상간호학 학습지

The term "tinnitus" means:

1. ALoss of balance and dizziness
2. BRinging or buzzing in the ears
3. CBlurred vision
4. DA blocked nose

방금 경련 발작을 하고 지금은 졸려 하는 환자에게 가장 우선할 것은?

1. A즉시 음식과 물을 준다
2. B회복 자세로 눕히고 기도를 확보한다
3. C움직이지 못하게 세게 붙잡는다
4. D더 이상 관찰하지 않고 그대로 두어 자고 나게 한다

Why are patients having chemotherapy at increased risk of infection?

1. AChemotherapy stops the patient from sweating
2. BChemotherapy makes the skin thicker
3. CChemotherapy suppresses the bone marrow and lowers the white cell count
4. DChemotherapy raises the white cell count too high for it to work properly

A patient with leukaemia has a very low platelet count. Which nursing precaution is appropriate?

1. AEncourage contact sports to keep fit
2. BTake temperatures rectally
3. CGive medicines by intramuscular injection
4. DUse a soft toothbrush and an electric razor

Long-term amiodarone treatment can affect which of the following?

1. ABlood glucose and cholesterol only
2. BThyroid function, the lungs and the skin's sensitivity to sunlight
3. CHair colour and nail growth only, with no effect on organs
4. DThe sense of smell and taste only, with no other effects

1형 당뇨병 환자가 구토를 하고 거의 먹지 못합니다. 올바른 아픈 날(sick-day) 조언은?

1. A저혈당을 피하기 위해 다시 정상적으로 먹을 때까지 인슐린을 중단한다
2. B구토를 막기 위해 수분 섭취를 절반으로 줄인다
3. C인슐린을 중단하지 말고 혈당과 케톤을 더 자주 확인한다
4. D혈당은 하루에 한 번만 확인한다

Which feature suggests moisture-associated skin damage rather than a pressure ulcer?

1. AA deep wound over the sacrum with exposed bone and a dark base
2. BNon-blanching redness directly over the hip bone after lying on one side
3. CDiffuse, superficial redness in a skin fold, not over a bony prominence
4. DA round area of necrosis over the heel

A few hours after cardiac surgery, a patient has low blood pressure, a raised jugular venous pressure and quiet, muffled heart sounds. What should be suspected?

1. APneumonia
2. BHyperkalaemia
3. CCardiac tamponade
4. DHypovolaemia from dehydration