정답이 있는 임상간호학 학습지

The term "hypoxaemia" means:

1. AA low level of glucose in the blood
2. BA low level of oxygen in the arterial blood
3. CA high level of carbon dioxide in the blood
4. DA low red blood cell count

Which red blood cell group is often called the "universal donor" in an emergency?

1. AB negative
2. BA positive
3. CO negative
4. DAB positive

Which of these is a common complication of prolonged bed rest?

1. ADeep vein thrombosis
2. BImproved lung expansion
3. CIncreased muscle strength
4. DLower risk of pressure ulcers

Which measure helps prevent delirium in older inpatients?

1. AReorientation, glasses and hearing aids in use, and good sleep and hydration
2. BMoving the patient to a different bed each night to give them a change of scene
3. CKeeping the lights on all night
4. DRestricting fluids to avoid incontinence

환자의 NEWS2 점수가 7점으로 올랐습니다. 적절한 대응은?

1. A점수를 기록하고 관찰 횟수를 늘린 뒤 아침 회진을 기다림
2. B중환자 진료 역량을 갖춘 임상팀의 응급 평가
3. C진정제를 주고 나중에 다시 확인
4. D12시간마다 관찰 계속

When a patient returns to the ward from theatre, what should the nurse assess first?

1. AAirway, breathing, circulation and level of consciousness
2. BThe patient's dietary preferences for the next meal
3. CWhether visitors are waiting to see the patient
4. DThe discharge date

Why is morphine more likely to cause toxicity in a patient with severe kidney impairment?

1. AKidney failure makes the stomach absorb more morphine
2. BThe kidneys normally activate morphine, so more of it becomes active
3. CKidney disease makes the opioid receptors disappear
4. DIts active metabolites build up because the kidneys excrete them

Which drug group is first-line for a prolonged convulsive seizure?

1. AOpioids, such as morphine or diamorphine, given intravenously
2. BBenzodiazepines, such as buccal midazolam or IV lorazepam
3. CBeta-blockers, such as bisoprolol or atenolol
4. DAntihistamines, such as chlorphenamine