1.쉬움
Which type of pain is typical of a kidney stone?
- AA tight band around the head
- BA dull ache in both knees
- CA burning pain behind the breastbone after meals
- DSevere, colicky pain from the loin towards the groin
2.쉬움
What is the Visual Infusion Phlebitis (VIP) score used for?
- AChecking blood glucose control
- BAssessing a cannula site for signs of phlebitis
- CScoring the patient's pain
- DMeasuring the speed and volume of an infusion
3.쉬움
On an ECG, what does the P wave represent?
- AAtrial depolarisation
- BVentricular repolarisation
- CClosure of the heart valves
- DVentricular depolarisation
4.보통
Which lifestyle advice helps a patient with gastro-oesophageal reflux disease?
- AWear tight belts to support the stomach
- BEat one very large meal a day rather than several small ones
- CAvoid large meals late in the evening and raise the head of the bed
- DLie down straight after each meal to let the food settle
5.보통
Why are people with diabetes advised to have regular eye screening?
- ATo measure their blood glucose through the eye
- BTo check whether they need reading glasses for close work
- CTo detect diabetic retinopathy early, before sight is lost
- DTo prevent conjunctivitis
6.보통
와파린을 복용하는 환자의 INR이 목표 범위를 크게 넘고 멍이 있습니다. 효과를 역전시키기 위해 처방될 수 있는 약은?
- A아스피린
- B날록손
- C비타민 K
- D프로타민 황산염
7.어려움
A patient with central chest pain has ST elevation on the 12-lead ECG. What is the main aim of urgent treatment?
- ARestoring blood flow through the blocked coronary artery quickly
- BStrict bed rest for several days before deciding on treatment
- CWaiting for the troponin result before taking any action
- DStarting a cholesterol-lowering drug before any other treatment is given
8.어려움
A patient due a blood transfusion is not wearing an identity band. What should the nurse do?
- ACheck the name on the bed and proceed
- BAsk another patient to confirm who the patient is
- CNot start until a correct identity band is in place and identity is confirmed
- DAsk the patient to state their name and date of birth, then start straight away
정답표
- 1. D · Severe, colicky pain from the loin towards the groin
- 2. B · Assessing a cannula site for signs of phlebitis
- 3. A · Atrial depolarisation
- 4. C · Avoid large meals late in the evening and raise the head of the bed
- 5. C · To detect diabetic retinopathy early, before sight is lost
- 6. C · 비타민 K
- 7. A · Restoring blood flow through the blocked coronary artery quickly
- 8. C · Not start until a correct identity band is in place and identity is confirmed
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