1.쉬움
An ileostomy is an opening onto the abdominal wall from the:
- AColon (large intestine)
- BIleum (small intestine)
- CBladder
- DStomach
2.쉬움
Which of these is one of the WHO "5 Moments for Hand Hygiene"?
- ABefore touching a patient
- BOnly when the hands look visibly dirty
- CBefore entering the hospital building
- DOnly after removing gloves at the end of a shift
3.쉬움
What should be done with a used needle after an injection?
- ARecap it carefully using both hands, then put it in the bin
- BPut it in the clinical waste bag
- CPut it straight into a sharps container without recapping
- DPlace it on the bed until the end of the round
4.보통
미분획 헤파린을 역전시키는 데 쓰는 약은?
- A플루마제닐
- B날록손
- C프로타민 황산염
- D비타민 K(피토메나디온)
5.보통
새 항생제의 첫 정맥 투여 후 가장 중요한 관찰은?
- A탈모가 늘어나는지
- B발진, 쌕쌕거림, 부종 같은 알레르기 반응의 징후
- C그날 얼마나 걷는지
- D다음 식사 때의 식욕
6.보통
A pressure ulcer shows full-thickness tissue loss with exposed bone. Which category (stage) is this?
- ACategory 4
- BCategory 3
- CCategory 2
- DCategory 1
7.어려움
A patient two days after abdominal surgery coughs and says something "gave way". The wound has opened and bowel is visible. What should the nurse do first?
- AGently push the bowel back into the abdomen and tape the wound edges firmly closed
- BApply dry gauze tightly and ask the patient to keep coughing
- CCover the wound with sterile, saline-moistened dressings and get urgent surgical help
- DSit the patient fully upright and offer a hot drink
8.어려움
Which finding suggests hypocalcaemia?
- ASevere thirst with a large urine output and constipation
- BA slow, irregular pulse with nausea and yellow-tinged vision
- CSpasm of the hand when a blood pressure cuff is inflated on the arm
- DA flapping tremor of the outstretched hands
정답표
- 1. B · Ileum (small intestine)
- 2. A · Before touching a patient
- 3. C · Put it straight into a sharps container without recapping
- 4. C · 프로타민 황산염
- 5. B · 발진, 쌕쌕거림, 부종 같은 알레르기 반응의 징후
- 6. A · Category 4
- 7. C · Cover the wound with sterile, saline-moistened dressings and get urgent surgical help
- 8. C · Spasm of the hand when a blood pressure cuff is inflated on the arm
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