정답이 있는 임상간호학 학습지

What is the recommended ratio of chest compressions to rescue breaths in adult CPR?

1. A10 compressions to 1 breath
2. B5 compressions to 1 breath
3. C30 compressions to 2 breaths
4. D15 compressions to 2 breaths

What is ascites?

1. AFluid in the pericardial sac
2. BFluid in the knee joint
3. CAir under the skin
4. DFluid in the peritoneal cavity

Glaucoma is an eye condition in which:

1. ARaised pressure in the eye damages the optic nerve
2. BThe tear glands stop working
3. CThe eyelids turn inwards and the lashes rub the eye
4. DThe lens becomes cloudy and vision is blurred

Which advice is important for a patient on long-term oral corticosteroids?

1. ATake them on an empty stomach at night
2. BTake them only when symptoms flare
3. CDouble the dose if a dose is missed
4. DDo not stop them suddenly

수술 후 환자의 심박수 125/분, 혈압 88/50 mmHg이고 드레싱이 피에 흠뻑 젖었습니다. 무슨 일인가요?

1. A요로감염으로 인한 패혈성 쇼크
2. B출혈로 인한 저혈량성 쇼크
3. C정상적인 통증 반응
4. D불안일 뿐

Why are patients with atrial fibrillation often given anticoagulants?

1. ATo convert the rhythm back to normal
2. BTo reduce the risk of stroke from clots in the atria
3. CTo slow the heart rate directly and prevent palpitations
4. DTo lower the blood pressure

근무 시작 시 병동 간호사가 가장 먼저 사정해야 할 환자는?

1. A활력징후가 안정적이고 퇴원을 기다리는 환자
2. B완하제를 요청하는 환자
3. C새로 생긴 혼돈과 호흡수 28회/분인 환자
4. D만성 요통이 4/10점인 환자

A patient with a central venous catheter needs the line removed. Which position reduces the risk of air embolism during removal of a neck or chest line?

1. ASitting fully upright and taking a deep breath in as the line comes out
2. BStanding up and walking
3. CLying on the right side with the legs raised
4. DLying flat or slightly head-down, holding the breath or breathing out