정답이 있는 임상간호학 학습지

Which blood test is most commonly used to confirm damage to the heart muscle in a suspected heart attack?

1. AD-dimer
2. BTroponin
3. CAmylase
4. DBilirubin

C-reactive protein (CRP) is a blood marker of:

1. ABlood clotting time
2. BKidney function
3. CInflammation
4. DThyroid function

성인에서 탈수를 시사하는 징후는?

1. A발목 부종, 폐의 수포음, 경정맥압 상승
2. B입 마름, 짙고 농축된 소변, 빈맥
3. C촉촉한 입, 옅은 소변, 정상 맥박
4. D이틀 동안의 체중 증가

Compared with a colostomy, a patient with an ileostomy is at greater risk of:

1. AHard stools, straining and constipation from slow transit
2. BUrinary retention
3. CDehydration and electrolyte loss from liquid output
4. DLow blood glucose after meals

MRSA 집락이 있는 환자가 입원합니다. 적절한 주의 조치는?

1. A6개월 동안 음압실 격리
2. B집락에는 주의 조치가 필요 없다
3. C모든 직원이 FFP3 호흡 보호구 마스크를 착용하는 공기 주의
4. D장갑, 앞치마, 철저한 손 위생을 포함한 접촉 주의

Modern wound care generally aims to keep a healing wound bed:

1. ATightly packed with dry gauze
2. BCompletely dry and open to the air
3. CSoaked in antiseptic solution every day
4. DMoist but not wet

A patient with long-standing COPD has an arterial blood gas with pH 7.37, a raised PaCO₂ and a raised bicarbonate. How is this best described?

1. ACompensated respiratory acidosis
2. BMixed metabolic and respiratory alkalosis
3. CAcute respiratory acidosis
4. DUncompensated metabolic alkalosis

A patient with a possible neck injury after a fall needs their airway opened. Which manoeuvre is preferred?

1. ATurning the head to one side
2. BHead tilt with chin lift
3. CJaw thrust
4. DHyperextending the neck