1.쉬움
Which pair of symptoms is typical of hyperglycaemia?
- AIncreased thirst and passing large amounts of urine
- BSlow pulse and cold, pale skin
- CSweating, trembling hands and a sudden feeling of hunger
- DPinpoint pupils and slow breathing
2.쉬움
Which of these is one of the WHO "5 Moments for Hand Hygiene"?
- AOnly after removing gloves at the end of a shift
- BBefore entering the hospital building
- CBefore touching a patient
- DOnly when the hands look visibly dirty
3.쉬움
Anaemia means:
- AA raised blood glucose level
- BA low platelet count
- CA lower than normal haemoglobin level
- DA higher than normal white cell count
4.보통
수술 후 환자의 심박수 125/분, 혈압 88/50 mmHg이고 드레싱이 피에 흠뻑 젖었습니다. 무슨 일인가요?
- A불안일 뿐
- B요로감염으로 인한 패혈성 쇼크
- C정상적인 통증 반응
- D출혈로 인한 저혈량성 쇼크
5.보통
Which drug is first-line in an acute asthma attack?
- AAn oral antihistamine such as cetirizine taken every few hours
- BAn oral beta-blocker
- CA nebulised or inhaled short-acting beta2-agonist (salbutamol/albuterol)
- DA long-acting inhaled corticosteroid, used alone at a higher dose
6.보통
Which factor is most likely to slow wound healing?
- AA diet rich in protein
- BGood blood glucose control
- CSmoking
- DAdequate fluid intake
7.어려움
A nurse teaches a patient with heart failure about self-care. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
- A"I will weigh myself each morning after passing urine."
- B"I will report it if I need more pillows to sleep."
- C"I will take my water tablet in the morning."
- D"I only need to weigh myself once a month."
8.어려움
Which finding suggests hypocalcaemia?
- ASpasm of the hand when a blood pressure cuff is inflated on the arm
- BA slow, irregular pulse with nausea and yellow-tinged vision
- CSevere thirst with a large urine output and constipation
- DA flapping tremor of the outstretched hands
정답표
- 1. A · Increased thirst and passing large amounts of urine
- 2. C · Before touching a patient
- 3. C · A lower than normal haemoglobin level
- 4. D · 출혈로 인한 저혈량성 쇼크
- 5. C · A nebulised or inhaled short-acting beta2-agonist (salbutamol/albuterol)
- 6. C · Smoking
- 7. D · "I only need to weigh myself once a month."
- 8. A · Spasm of the hand when a blood pressure cuff is inflated on the arm
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