정답이 있는 임상간호학 학습지

The term "hemiplegia" means:

1. AWeakness of the facial muscles only
2. BParalysis of all four limbs
3. CParalysis of one side of the body
4. DParalysis of both legs

수술 후 바늘구멍 같은 동공, 느린 호흡, 졸림이 가장 강하게 시사하는 것은?

1. A저혈당
2. B탈수
3. C두개내압 상승만
4. D아편유사제 독성

Which structure is the heart's natural pacemaker?

1. AThe left ventricle
2. BThe sinoatrial (SA) node
3. CThe mitral valve in the left side of the heart
4. DThe aorta

A patient has lost more than 10% of their body weight without trying over the last few months and has a low BMI. What is the most appropriate action?

1. ARestrict fluids to encourage appetite and give a low-protein diet instead
2. BRefer to the dietitian and start a nutrition care plan with food charts
3. CWeigh the patient again in six months and review at that point
4. DEncourage a low-calorie diet

환자의 수분 균형 기록지에 24시간 동안 섭취량 1,200 mL, 배설량 2,300 mL로 나와 있습니다. 이것이 나타내는 것은?

1. A1,100 mL의 음성 수분 균형
2. B1,100 mL의 양성 수분 균형
3. C3,500 mL의 양성 수분 균형
4. D균형 잡힌 수분 상태

What is the recommended first aid for a thermal burn?

1. ACool it under cool running water for about 20 minutes
2. BBurst any blisters to release the fluid
3. CApply ice directly to the burn until the pain stops completely
4. DSpread butter or oil over the burn

After a head injury, a patient has clear fluid leaking from the nose. What does this most likely suggest?

1. AA normal and harmless response to head trauma
2. BAllergic rhinitis triggered by the hospital environment
3. CAcute sinusitis
4. DA base-of-skull fracture with a cerebrospinal fluid leak

복부 수술 후 환자가 8시간 동안 소변을 보지 못했고, 아랫배 불편감이 있으며 방광이 만져집니다. 가장 가능성 높은 문제는?

1. A탈수만
2. B요정체 없는 요로감염
3. C급성 요정체
4. D소변 생성이 없는 급성 콩팥 손상