정답이 있는 임상간호학 학습지

How is body mass index (BMI) calculated?

1. AWeight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared
2. BHeight in metres divided by weight in kilograms, then squared
3. CWaist size divided by hip size
4. DWeight in kilograms multiplied by height in metres

의사소통이 가능한 성인에게 자주 쓰는 통증 척도는?

1. A브레이든 욕창 척도
2. B0~10 숫자 평가 척도
3. C아프가 점수
4. D글래스고 혼수 척도

Which pair of symptoms is typical of hyperglycaemia?

1. ASweating, trembling hands and a sudden feeling of hunger
2. BIncreased thirst and passing large amounts of urine
3. CPinpoint pupils and slow breathing
4. DSlow pulse and cold, pale skin

심장 리듬에 가장 위험한 전해질 이상은?

1. A높은 염소
2. B낮은 나트륨
3. C낮은 인산
4. D칼륨이 너무 높거나 낮은 것

What is the best way to protect the heels of a bed-bound patient from pressure damage?

1. AOffload the heels so they do not touch the mattress
2. BMassage the heels firmly several times a day to help circulation
3. CRest the heels on a rolled-up towel
4. DApply a tight bandage to the heels

만성 콩팥병 환자가 식사에서 보통 제한해야 하는 것은?

1. A비타민 C와 식이섬유
2. B탄수화물을 완전히
3. C칼륨과 인
4. D수용성 비타민만

Why should chronic hypernatraemia be corrected gradually?

1. AFast correction causes osmotic demyelination from swelling of the kidneys
2. BLowering the sodium too fast can cause cerebral oedema
3. CSlow correction is only needed in children
4. DFast correction causes severe hyperkalaemia

A patient taking regular ibuprofen suddenly develops severe upper abdominal pain, a rigid abdomen and becomes tachycardic. What is most likely?

1. AConstipation
2. BIndigestion that will settle with antacids
3. CIrritable bowel syndrome
4. DA perforated peptic ulcer