정답이 있는 감염 관리와 환자 안전 학습지

In the chain of infection, which link is broken when a patient covers the mouth and nose with a tissue when coughing?

1. AThe susceptible host
2. BThe infectious agent
3. CThe portal of exit
4. DThe reservoir

What is the difference between an epidemic and a pandemic?

1. AAn epidemic is a disease that is always present at a low level
2. BA pandemic is a disease that only affects animals and never spreads to people
3. CAn epidemic always affects more people than a pandemic
4. DA pandemic is an epidemic that spreads across several countries or continents

Which safety advice should be given to parents of a child who rides a bicycle?

1. AA helmet is only needed for adults
2. BWear a properly fitted helmet on every ride
3. CWear a helmet only on busy roads with traffic
4. DWear a helmet only for long rides

A patient is on seizure precautions. Which equipment should be ready at the bedside?

1. AWorking suction and oxygen equipment
2. BRestraints ready for all four limbs
3. CAn ice pack to place on the forehead
4. DA tongue blade to put between the teeth

손목 억제대는 얼마나 조여야 합니까?

1. A억제대와 피부 사이에 손가락 두 개가 들어갈 정도로 느슨하게
2. B손목의 맥박이 느려질 정도로 꽉
3. C환자의 손이 빠질 정도로 느슨하게
4. D환자가 팔을 움직이지 못하도록 최대한 꽉

A nurse who never had BCG vaccine has a positive tuberculin skin test for the first time. The chest x-ray is clear and there are no symptoms. What does this most likely mean?

1. AImmunity to TB from a past exposure
2. BLatent TB infection, which is not contagious
3. CA failed test that must be repeated next year
4. DActive TB, which needs airborne isolation

A nurse teaches parents about firearm safety at home. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“We will ask other parents about guns before play dates.”
2. B“We keep all the ammunition locked away separately from the gun.”
3. C“We keep the gun loaded in the nightstand, and the children know not to touch it.”
4. D“We store the gun unloaded in a locked safe in the bedroom.”

접촉주의 환자를 돌보던 간호사가 가운 소매가 찢어진 것을 알아챘습니다. 간호사는 어떻게 해야 합니까?

1. A찢어진 가운 위에 두 번째 가운을 입는다
2. B찢어진 곳을 테이프 조각으로 덮고 계속한다
3. C찢어짐이 작고 소매뿐이므로 계속 일한다
4. D환자에게서 떨어져 출입구에서 개인보호장비를 안전하게 벗고 손을 닦은 뒤 가운을 다시 입는다