정답이 있는 감염 관리와 환자 안전 학습지

소화기 사용 약어 PASS에서 첫 번째 S는 무엇을 뜻합니까?

1. A도움을 요청해 외친다(Shout)
2. B불꽃 윗부분에 분사한다(Spray)
3. C가만히 서 있는다(Stand)
4. D손잡이를 쥔다(Squeeze)

Which precautions are used for a patient with diphtheria of the throat (pharyngeal diphtheria)?

1. ADroplet precautions
2. BContact precautions only
3. CStandard precautions only
4. DAirborne precautions

Which symbol must appear on containers of regulated medical waste?

1. AThe corrosive symbol
2. BThe biohazard symbol
3. CThe radiation trefoil
4. DThe flammable flame symbol

Before inserting a peripheral IV, the nurse cleans the skin with chlorhexidine-alcohol. What should the nurse do next?

1. ALet it dry fully and do not touch the site again
2. BBlow on the site so it dries faster
3. CFeel for the vein again with an ungloved finger
4. DWipe it off with a dry gauze straight away

A patient with a fentanyl skin patch wants to use a heating pad on the area. What should the nurse teach?

1. AHeat only matters if the patch is on the chest
2. BAvoid heat on or near the patch, because it increases how fast the drug is absorbed
3. CHeat is fine to use, because it helps the patch stick better to the skin
4. DHeat makes the patch last longer, so fewer patches are needed each month

수액 펌프의 약물 라이브러리가 설정한 용량이 안전 한계를 넘는다고 경고합니다. 간호사는 어떻게 해야 합니까?

1. A주입을 계속하고 근무가 끝날 때 펌프를 다시 확인한다
2. B먼저 처방, 계산, 펌프 설정을 다시 확인한다
3. C이 주입에 대해서는 약물 라이브러리를 끈다
4. D펌프 경고는 자주 틀리므로 경고를 무시한다

A child with fever, cough, red eyes and a spreading rash is in a clinic waiting room. Measles is suspected. What should the nurse do first?

1. AGive the child an antipyretic and continue triage
2. BSend the child home to rest without an assessment
3. CPut a mask on the child and move them into an airborne isolation room
4. DAsk the family to wait in the main waiting room until the child is called in

A patient takes medicines prescribed by several providers. Which advice best reduces the risk of medication errors at home?

1. AOnly tell each provider about the drugs they prescribed
2. BKeep one up-to-date list of all medicines and use one pharmacy where possible
3. CStop taking any medicine that seems to repeat another one, without asking anyone
4. DKeep each provider’s medicines in separate bags