정답이 있는 감염 관리와 환자 안전 학습지

A corridor is filling with smoke. How should staff move through it?

1. AStand up straight and walk quickly
2. BOpen all windows on the way
3. CStay low, below the smoke
4. DHold their breath and run through

Which precautions are used for an infant in diapers who has rotavirus diarrhea?

1. AAirborne precautions
2. BA protective environment
3. CContact precautions
4. DDroplet precautions

Under event-related sterility, how long is a sterile package considered sterile?

1. AUntil it is opened, torn, wet or otherwise damaged
2. BForever, even if the outer wrapper gets wet
3. CFor exactly seven days after it was packed
4. DUntil the end of the shift on which it was opened

이뇨제를 복용 중인 낙상 고위험 환자가 밤에 자주 일어납니다. 가장 도움이 되는 조치는?

1. A밤사이 효과가 나도록 이뇨제를 취침 시간에 준다
2. B정해진 시간에 배뇨를 도와주고, 호출벨과 보행 보조기구를 손 닿는 곳에 둔다
3. C점심 이후에는 아무것도 마시지 말라고 말한다
4. D환자가 잘 자도록 밤에 병실을 완전히 어둡게 한다

Which instruction about using a standard walker is correct?

1. AWalk well ahead of the walker for balance
2. BPush up from the walker to stand from a chair
3. CCarry the walker and use it only when tired
4. DMove the walker forward, then step into it

Which technique is used for suctioning a tracheostomy in hospital?

1. AClean technique, with the catheter rinsed in tap water
2. BClean technique, reusing the catheter during the shift
3. CSterile technique, with a sterile catheter and sterile glove
4. DNo gloves at all, because the airway already contains bacteria

The fire alarm sounds, but the nurse does not know where the fire is. What should the nurse do?

1. AEvacuate all patients down the stairs at once, starting with those in bed
2. BOpen all doors so patients can be seen easily
3. CClose the doors to patient rooms, stay on the unit and wait for instructions
4. DLeave the unit and the building to find out where the fire is

Several patients on a ward develop vomiting and diarrhea within two days, and a norovirus outbreak is suspected. What should the nurse do first?

1. ANotify the infection prevention team and place affected patients on contact precautions
2. BMove the affected patients to different wards so that fewer people are exposed
3. CWait for all the stool results to come back before taking any action
4. DAsk visitors to bring in bottled water for all patients