정답이 있는 감염 관리와 환자 안전 학습지

Which type of latex reaction is the most dangerous?

1. AType I (immediate) hypersensitivity
2. BIrritant contact dermatitis
3. CType IV (delayed) hypersensitivity
4. DDry skin from frequent hand washing

What is a chemical restraint?

1. AA drug given to relieve pain after surgery
2. BA drug used to control behavior that is not standard treatment for the condition
3. CA cream applied to the wrists under a restraint
4. DA drug used to prevent infection in a patient who has a restraint applied

How should a labeled specimen be sent to the laboratory?

1. AIn a sealed biohazard bag, with the request form in the separate pocket
2. BIn the same bag as the request form, touching the paper
3. CLoose in the nurse’s uniform pocket so that it does not get lost on the way
4. DIn an open cup placed on the transport trolley

A patient cannot bear weight and cannot help with transfers. Which method is safest to move the patient from bed to chair?

1. ATwo nurses lifting the patient under the arms
2. BAsking the patient to stand and try their best
3. COne nurse doing a standing pivot transfer
4. DA mechanical lift used by enough trained staff

활동성 폐결핵 환자가 영상의학과에 가야 합니다. 환자를 어떻게 이송해야 합니까?

1. A밀착 검사를 하지 않은 N95 호흡보호구를 착용시킨다
2. B복도가 환기가 잘 되고 짧으므로 마스크 없이
3. C수술용 마스크를 착용시키고 영상의학과에 미리 알린다
4. D장갑과 가운을 착용시키고 마스크는 필요 없다

Which PPE does a nurse wear when giving an IV chemotherapy drug?

1. ATwo pairs of chemotherapy-tested gloves and a disposable impermeable gown
2. BA reusable cloth gown and one pair of gloves
3. COne pair of standard latex gloves, changed after the infusion is started
4. DA surgical mask and no gloves

A nurse teaches new parents about safe infant sleep. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“We will lay the baby on the back for every sleep, including naps.”
2. B“We will keep the crib in our room, next to our bed, for the first months.”
3. C“We will not smoke near the baby.”
4. D“We will put a soft bumper pad and a blanket in the crib so the baby is cozy.”

A nurse teaches a patient about home oxygen safety. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“I will put a ‘no smoking’ sign on my front door for visitors.”
2. B“I will keep my oxygen away from the stove.”
3. C“I can light candles at dinner if my oxygen is turned down low.”
4. D“I will keep my spare cylinders upright and secured.”