정답이 있는 감염 관리와 환자 안전 학습지

Where can a nurse find the hazards, safe handling and first-aid steps for a cleaning chemical used on the unit?

1. AIn the incident report form
2. BIn the patient’s nursing care plan
3. CIn the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for that product
4. DIn the medication administration record for the patient in that room

Which procedure requires surgical asepsis (sterile technique)?

1. AInserting an indwelling urinary catheter
2. BMeasuring blood pressure on the upper arm
3. CGiving a bed bath
4. DGiving an oral medication through the mouth

How should a labeled specimen be sent to the laboratory?

1. AIn the same bag as the request form, touching the paper
2. BIn an open cup placed on the transport trolley
3. CLoose in the nurse’s uniform pocket so that it does not get lost on the way
4. DIn a sealed biohazard bag, with the request form in the separate pocket

A cup of water is spilled over an infusion pump plugged into the wall. What should the nurse do?

1. ASwitch it off and unplug it safely, then have it checked before reuse
2. BLeave it running and place a towel over it until it dries
3. CTurn the pump upside down to drain it while running
4. DWipe it dry quickly with a towel and keep using it for the infusion

A patient with a fever and a cough arrives in a crowded clinic waiting room. What should the nurse do?

1. AGive the patient a mask and seat them apart from others
2. BAsk the patient to wait outside in the car park
3. CGive everyone else in the waiting room a mask instead
4. DDo nothing until the patient is seen by the provider

A patient walking with a gait belt suddenly starts to fall. What should the nurse do?

1. APull the patient backwards quickly toward the bed
2. BLet go of the belt and run to call for help
3. CGrab the patient under both arms and try hard to keep them standing up
4. DHold the belt, widen the stance and ease the patient gently to the floor

A nurse has worked three long shifts in a row and feels exhausted. The manager asks the nurse to stay for another shift. What is the most appropriate response?

1. AAgree, but skip the independent medication checks to save energy on the shift
2. BAgree and drink extra coffee to stay alert
3. CAgree without telling anyone about the fatigue
4. DExplain that fatigue would make care unsafe and decline the extra shift

혼란스러워하는 환자가 계속 비위관을 잡아당깁니다. 가장 먼저 시도할 방법은?

1. A팀과 상의 없이 관을 제거
2. B밤새 조용히 자도록 진정제
3. C관을 보호하기 위해 곧바로 손목 억제대
4. D현실 감각 일깨우기와 보조 관찰자 같은 덜 제한적인 방법