정답이 있는 검사 수치와 전해질 학습지

What is the usual diagnostic cut-off for diabetes on a fasting plasma glucose test, when confirmed on a second test?

1. A100 mg/dL (5.6 mmol/L) or higher
2. B200 mg/dL (11.1 mmol/L) or higher
3. C126 mg/dL (7.0 mmol/L) or higher
4. D110 mg/dL (6.1 mmol/L) or higher

Which blood group's plasma can be given to patients of any ABO group (universal plasma donor)?

1. AGroup A
2. BGroup AB
3. CGroup B
4. DGroup O

A serum sodium of 151 mEq/L is called:

1. AHyperkalemia
2. BHypernatremia
3. CHyponatremia
4. DHypercalcemia

A patient with type 2 diabetes has a target HbA1c below 7% (53 mmol/mol). Today's result is 7.8% (62 mmol/mol). What is the best interpretation?

1. AThe result shows today's fasting glucose is above the target
2. BAverage glucose over the past months has been above the target
3. CGlucose control has been excellent for the past several months
4. DThe patient has had frequent episodes of severe hypoglycemia

환자의 나트륨이 152 mEq/L입니다. 간호사가 예상하는 소견은 무엇인가요?

1. A뾰족한 T파를 동반한 서맥
2. B갈증, 마른 점막, 안절부절못함
3. C발목 부종을 동반한 체중 증가
4. D양성 트루소 징후를 동반한 근육 씰룩임

A breathless patient in the emergency department has a BNP below 100 pg/mL. What does this suggest?

1. AHeart failure is an unlikely cause of the breathlessness
2. BThe kidneys are failing and the patient needs dialysis
3. CThe patient has had a myocardial infarction in the past day
4. DSevere heart failure is certainly the cause of the problem

혈소판 수가 35 × 10³/µL인 환자에게 근육주사가 처방되었습니다. 간호사는 어떻게 해야 하나요?

1. A다른 경로를 쓸 수 있는지 처방자에게 묻는다
2. B주사한 뒤 온찜질을 한다
3. C더 긴 바늘로 주사한다
4. D처방대로 주사하고 부위를 세게 마사지한다

SIADH에 맞는 결과 양상은 무엇인가요?

1. A낮은 혈청 나트륨, 낮은 혈청 삼투압, 농축된 소변
2. B높은 혈청 나트륨, 높은 혈청 삼투압, 매우 묽은 소변
3. C정상 나트륨과 매우 묽은 소변
4. D낮은 혈청 나트륨, 높은 혈청 삼투압, 묽은 소변