정답이 있는 검사 수치와 전해질 학습지

Chronic kidney disease is usually defined by an eGFR below which value for more than 3 months?

1. A15 mL/min/1.73 m²
2. B90 mL/min/1.73 m²
3. C60 mL/min/1.73 m²
4. D120 mL/min/1.73 m²

What does the reticulocyte count measure?

1. APlatelets that are larger than normal in size
2. BImmature white blood cells released during infection
3. CYoung red blood cells recently released from the bone marrow
4. DOld red blood cells that are being removed by the spleen

A urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio (ACR) of at least which value is usually called moderately increased albuminuria?

1. A3 mg/g (0.3 mg/mmol)
2. B300 mg/dL (3 mg/mL)
3. C30 mg/g (3 mg/mmol)
4. D3,000 mg/g (300 mg/mmol)

For most hospitalized adults with diabetes who are critically ill, which glucose target range is commonly recommended?

1. AAbout 250–300 mg/dL (13.9–16.7 mmol/L)
2. BAbout 140–180 mg/dL (7.8–10 mmol/L)
3. CAbout 300–350 mg/dL (16.7–19.4 mmol/L)
4. DAbout 60–80 mg/dL (3.3–4.4 mmol/L)

A patient's levothyroxine dose was changed today. When is the TSH usually rechecked?

1. AAfter about 1 year
2. BAfter about 3 days
3. CAfter about 24 hours
4. DAfter about 6–8 weeks

뇌하수체 수술 후 환자가 비중 1.002인 옅은 소변을 시간당 약 400 mL 배출하고 나트륨이 149 mEq/L로 올랐습니다. 가장 가능성이 높은 질환은 무엇인가요?

1. A소변량 감소를 동반한 급성 신손상
2. B요붕증
3. CSIADH
4. D케톤산증을 동반한 고혈당

A patient has macrocytic anemia with low vitamin B₁₂ and antibodies to intrinsic factor. What does this suggest, and how is it usually treated?

1. AHemolytic anemia, treated with blood transfusion
2. BIron deficiency, treated with oral iron tablets
3. CPernicious anemia, treated with B₁₂ injections
4. DFolate deficiency, treated with folic acid only

The nurse teaches a patient starting lithium. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I will check with the pharmacist before taking ibuprofen"
2. B"I will drink plenty of fluids, especially in hot weather"
3. C"I will tell my doctor if I have vomiting or diarrhea"
4. D"I will cut out salt from my diet completely to stay healthy"