1.쉬움
Below about which blood glucose level is hypoglycemia usually defined and treated in a person with diabetes?
- A126 mg/dL (7.0 mmol/L)
- B100 mg/dL (5.6 mmol/L)
- C40 mg/dL (2.2 mmol/L)
- D70 mg/dL (3.9 mmol/L)
2.쉬움
In the US (NCEP ATP III) classification, which LDL cholesterol level is called optimal for an adult?
- AAbout 220–260 mg/dL (5.7–6.7 mmol/L)
- BAbout 160–189 mg/dL (4.1–4.9 mmol/L)
- CBelow 100 mg/dL (2.6 mmol/L)
- DAbout 190 mg/dL (4.9 mmol/L) or more
3.쉬움
검사실이 자체 기준 범위로 결과를 높음으로 표시했지만 교재의 범위 안에 들어 있습니다. 이 환자에게는 어느 범위를 사용해야 하나요?
- A검사를 시행한 검사실의 기준 범위
- B교재는 국가 표준이므로 교재의 범위
- C자신이 수련받은 병원에서 사용한 범위
- D어떤 자료에서든 찾을 수 있는 가장 넓은 범위
4.보통
A patient with suspected pulmonary TB needs sputum samples for acid-fast bacilli. Which instruction is correct?
- AGive several samples of nasal mucus blown into a tissue
- BGive one sample after brushing with mouthwash so it is clean
- CGive several deep-cough samples, often first thing in the morning
- DGive one sample of saliva collected from the mouth at any time of day
5.보통
When several samples are drawn at the same venipuncture, which tubes or bottles are filled first?
- ABlood culture bottles
- BEDTA (complete blood count) tubes
- CCoagulation (citrate) tubes
- DFluoride (glucose) tubes
6.보통
A patient with pneumonia had a CRP of 180 mg/L on admission and 40 mg/L after 4 days of antibiotics. What does this most likely show?
- AThe patient has developed a new infection
- BThe infection has spread to another organ
- CThe antibiotic is causing liver damage
- DThe inflammation is settling with treatment
7.어려움
A patient has taken metformin for 8 years and now has numbness in the feet, a hemoglobin of 10.2 g/dL (102 g/L) and an MCV of 108 fL. Which deficiency is most likely?
- AVitamin D (calciferol) deficiency
- BVitamin B12 deficiency
- CIron deficiency from gut loss
- DVitamin K deficiency
8.어려움
A patient has macrocytic anemia with low vitamin B12 and antibodies to intrinsic factor. What does this suggest, and how is it usually treated?
- AIron deficiency, treated with oral iron tablets
- BFolate deficiency, treated with folic acid only
- CHemolytic anemia, treated with blood transfusion
- DPernicious anemia, treated with B12 injections
정답표
- 1. D · 70 mg/dL (3.9 mmol/L)
- 2. C · Below 100 mg/dL (2.6 mmol/L)
- 3. A · 검사를 시행한 검사실의 기준 범위
- 4. C · Give several deep-cough samples, often first thing in the morning
- 5. A · Blood culture bottles
- 6. D · The inflammation is settling with treatment
- 7. B · Vitamin B12 deficiency
- 8. D · Pernicious anemia, treated with B12 injections
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