1.쉬움
How much alcohol is considered safe during pregnancy?
- ASmall amounts after the first trimester
- BOne glass of wine per day
- CNo amount is known to be safe
- DUp to two drinks per week
2.쉬움
Which finding in an antenatal urine dipstick needs further assessment for pre-eclampsia?
- ATrace leucocytes only
- BNormal colour
- CLow specific gravity
- DProtein
3.쉬움
만삭 태아의 정상 기저 심박수는 얼마인가요?
- A분당 110~160회
- B분당 80~110회
- C분당 60~100회
- D분당 160~200회
4.보통
Why is it important that the uterus relaxes fully between contractions?
- AIt reduces the mother's need for fluids
- BIt prevents the membranes from rupturing
- CIt allows the cervix to close again between contractions
- DBlood flow to the placenta is restored between contractions
5.보통
In early pregnancy, how does the serum hCG level normally change?
- AIt rises slowly until it peaks just before birth
- BIt falls steadily from the day of implantation
- CIt stays at the same level throughout the first trimester
- DIt roughly doubles every 2 to 3 days in the first weeks
6.보통
A woman at 28 weeks asks why her heart rate is higher than before pregnancy. Which response is accurate?
- AA rise of about 10 to 15 beats per minute is normal in pregnancy
- BA higher heart rate in pregnancy always points to heart disease
- CHeart rate normally falls in pregnancy, so this needs urgent review
- DThe heart rate rises because blood pressure is much higher in pregnancy
7.어려움
A newborn boy's scrotum is empty on one side and the testis cannot be felt in the groin. What is appropriate?
- ATell the parents it will never descend
- BArrange emergency surgery on the testis today
- CMassage the groin daily to push it down
- DRecord it and arrange follow-up; many descend later
8.어려움
At a booking visit, a woman says she drinks heavily most weekends. Which nursing response is most appropriate?
- AExplain the risks and refer her for support to stop
- BTell her the damage is done, so stopping will not help
- CAdvise her to change to beer, which has less alcohol
- DReassure her that weekend drinking is safe if she avoids weekdays
정답표
- 1. C · No amount is known to be safe
- 2. D · Protein
- 3. A · 분당 110~160회
- 4. D · Blood flow to the placenta is restored between contractions
- 5. D · It roughly doubles every 2 to 3 days in the first weeks
- 6. A · A rise of about 10 to 15 beats per minute is normal in pregnancy
- 7. D · Record it and arrange follow-up; many descend later
- 8. A · Explain the risks and refer her for support to stop
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