정답이 있는 모성간호학 학습지

Which uterine incision allows a woman to be considered for a vaginal birth after caesarean (VBAC)?

1. AA T-shaped incision
2. BA classical vertical incision
3. CA low transverse incision
4. DAn incision through the upper segment

What does "effacement" of the cervix mean?

1. AOpening of the external cervical os
2. BDescent of the presenting part into the pelvis
3. CSoftening of the cervix in early pregnancy
4. DThinning and shortening of the cervix

A newborn is placed on a cold scale without a cover. Which type of heat loss is this?

1. AEvaporation
2. BRadiation
3. CConduction
4. DConvection

양막이 방금 파열되었습니다. 간호사가 가장 먼저 사정해야 할 것은 무엇인가요?

1. A태아 심박수
2. B자궁경부 소실 정도
3. C양수의 색깔만
4. D산모의 체온

A woman 4 hours after birth has severe perineal pain and pressure. Her fundus is firm, lochia is normal, and her heart rate is rising. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AUterine atony
2. BNormal afterpains
3. CA vulvar or vaginal haematoma
4. DA urinary tract infection

A woman with pre-eclampsia is on magnesium sulfate. Why does the nurse monitor her urine output closely?

1. ALow urine output shows that the magnesium is working
2. BUrine output tells the nurse exactly when to stop the infusion after the birth
3. CMagnesium is cleared by the kidneys, so oliguria raises the risk of toxicity
4. DMagnesium causes a large diuresis that leads to dehydration

제왕절개 후 2일째 여성의 체온이 38.4 °C이고 자궁에 압통이 있으며 오로에서 악취가 납니다. 가장 가능성이 높은 것은 무엇인가요?

1. A산후 우울감
2. B유방 울혈
3. C정상적인 산후 회복
4. D자궁내막염

A woman needs an emergency caesarean under general anaesthesia. Why is she given an antacid such as sodium citrate before induction?

1. ATo make aspirated stomach contents less acidic
2. BTo lower her blood pressure before surgery
3. CTo speed up gastric emptying for surgery
4. DTo prevent nausea after the operation